OLPCities/Mouse over and click: Difference between revisions
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[http://www.dmu.com/olpctut/tut8.html http://www.dmu.com/olpctut/tut8.html]. |
[http://www.dmu.com/olpctut/tut8.html http://www.dmu.com/olpctut/tut8.html]. |
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<b>OBS: An sprite can also be draggable. This is very useful for the creation of educational games Details at the reference of the Class [[Sprites]]</b>. |
<b>OBS: An sprite can also be draggable. This is very useful for the creation of educational games Details at the reference of the Class [[OLPCities/Sprites|Sprites]]</b>. |
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Latest revision as of 03:45, 14 February 2007
There are two very usual resources that are used when we are working using Sprites: the "mouse-over" and the "mouse-click".
The Class Sprites has four properties that we use:
onmouseover [=String] The string is the function name to be called when the mouse pointer has moved over the sprite. This CAN include arguments so mySprite.onmouseover="dosomething(x,y,z)" would pass the variables x,y,z to the function dosomething onmouseout [=String} The string is the function name to be called onclickdown [=String] The string is the function name to be called onclickup [=String] The string is the function name to be called
IMPORTANT: To use any of the last four properties you need to create an object of the Class Mouse
Our exercice will be very easy. We will use "mouse=over" and "mouse-out" to change the face of a card.
Educational games using pairs of cards are very usual.
To have a so big card over the floor of a Lot is not very real but nothing at the OLPCities is very real :-)
Look the complete code of the exercice:
<html> <head> <script language="Javascript" src="http://www.dmu.com/olpc/gamelib_core.js"></script> <script language="Javascript" src="http://www.dmu.com/olpc/gamelib_sprites.js"></script> <script language="Javascript" src="http://www.dmu.com/olpc/gamelib_keyboard.js"></script> <script language="Javascript" src="http://www.dmu.com/olpc/gamelib_mouse.js"></script> <script language="Javascript"> Gl_preloader("avat1.gif"); Gl_preloader("floorW02G0.gif"); Gl_preloader("hello.gif"); function init(){ Sp_linuxcompatible=true; mymouse=Ms_initmouse(); //You need this to use mouse-over and click entryt = new Gl_cookie("entt"); upkey=Kb_trapkey("UP"); downkey=Kb_trapkey("DOWN"); rightkey=Kb_trapkey("RIGHT"); leftkey=Kb_trapkey("LEFT"); av=new Sp_Sprite(); av.setImage(("avat1.gif" ,32,32,4,2); av.setXlimits(100,610); av.setYlimits(80,280); if(entryt.value=="E"){ av.moveTo( 550,150); av.setFrame(0); entryt.setvalue("G"); } else if(entryt.value=="W"){ av.moveTo(125,150); av.setFrame(1); entryt.setvalue("G"); } else{ //can be null av.moveTo( 255,235); av.setFrame(3); entryt.setvalue("G"); } av.setFrameByDirection(90,90,1,180,180,3,270,270,0,0,0,2); av.setAnimation(0); av.setZ(10); av.collides=true; av.useHitEvents(true); av.setAnimationSpeed(3); av.switchOn(); floor=new Sp_Sprite(); floor.setImage("floorW02G0.gif",614,390,1,1); floor.setXlimits( 0,614); floor.setYlimits( 0,390); floor.setFrame(0); floor.moveTo(0 , 0 ); floor.setZ(5); floor.switchOn(); hello=new Sp_Sprite(); hello.setImage("hello.gif",80,105,2,1); hello.setXlimits( 0,614); hello.setYlimits( 0,390); hello.setFrame(0); hello.makeHard(); hello.moveTo(160 , 50 ); hello.setZ(12); hello.onmouseover="hello.setFrame(1)"; hello.onmouseout="hello.setFrame(0)"; hello.onclickup="hello.switchOff();"; hello.switchOn(); Gl_hook("timestep()"); Gl_start(); } function timestep(){ av.setSpeed(0); av.setAnimationRepeat(0); if(rightkey.pressed){ av.setDir(1,0); av.setAnimationRepeat(-1); av.setSpeed(2); } else if(leftkey.pressed){ av.setDir(-1,0); av.setAnimationRepeat(-1); av.setSpeed(2); } else if(downkey.pressed){ av.setDir(0,1); av.setAnimationRepeat(-1); av.setSpeed(2); } else if(upkey.pressed){ av.setDir(0,-1); av.setAnimationRepeat(-1); av.setSpeed(2); } }//timestep </script> </head> <title>TUTCITY </title> <body bgcolor="black" onload="init()" > </html>
Look and move the mouse over the card and finally click it - it will disapear. It's not a game, only an exercice.: http://www.dmu.com/olpctut/tut8.html.
OBS: An sprite can also be draggable. This is very useful for the creation of educational games Details at the reference of the Class Sprites.