Keyboard shortcuts: Difference between revisions
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{{OLPC}} |
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It is a pity, that now I can not express - there is no free time. I will be released - I will necessarily express the opinion on this question. |
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{{Translations}} |
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This page provides a listing of the agreed upon shortcuts for the system at large and for various controls within the activities, which should be referenced for consistency across them. For a high-level philosophical on the usage of various modifier keys, please refer to the [[OLPC Human Interface Guidelines/The Sugar Interface/Input Systems#Keyboard Shortcuts|HIG]]. |
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Please see [[Cheat_codes|cheat codes]] for a list of boot options. |
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{{Users}} |
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== Special keys == |
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* the '''Ctrl''' key has a solid diamond on it (♦); |
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* the '''Alt''' key has an open diamond on it (◊); |
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* the '''Esc''' key has a white × inside a black circle ([[Image:Esc.png]]); |
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* the '''Tab''' key has double arrows on it (↹); |
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* the '''Tilde''' key has a tilde on it (~); |
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* the '''Frame''' key has an open rectangle on it (□); |
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* the '''F1''' key is the same as the Neighborhood view key ([[Image:Mesh key f1 small.png]]); |
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* the '''F2''' key is the same as the Group view key ([[Image:Friends key f2 small.png]]); |
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* the '''F3''' key is the same as the Home view key ([[Image:Home key f3 small.png]]); |
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* the '''F4''' key is the same as the Activity view key ([[Image:Activity key f4 small.png]]); |
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* the '''Delete''' key is the same as Fn-Erase. |
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* the '''Page Up''' key is the same as Fn-up-arrow (↑). |
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* the '''Page Down''' key is the same as Fn-down-arrow (↓). |
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* the '''Home''' key is the same as Fn-left-arrow (←). |
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* the '''End''' key is the same as Fn-right-arrow (→). |
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== Keyboard shortcuts == |
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{|border=1 cellpadding=3 cellspacing=3 style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto; border: 1px #666666 solid; border-collapse: collapse; background: #f9f9f9;" |
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!style="background:#cccccc;"|Keystroke!!style="background:#cccccc;"|Description |
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|-style="background: #e9e9e9;" |
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|colspan="2"|'''Sugar/System''' |
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|- |
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|Alt-Tab <strike>Ctrl-Tab</strike> |
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|Cycle forward through running activities |
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|Shift-Alt-Tab <strike>Shift-Ctrl-Tab</strike> |
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|Cycle backward through running activities |
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|- |
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|<strike>Ctrl-Tilde</strike> (See discussion) |
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|<strike>Cycle forward through running instances of the current activity</strike> |
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|- |
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|<strike>Shift-Ctrl-Tilde</strike> (See discussion) |
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|<strike>Cycle backward through running instances of the current activity</strike> |
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|- |
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|Ctrl-c |
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|Copy to clipboard |
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|- |
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|Ctrl-v |
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|Paste from clipboard |
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|- |
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|Ctrl-x |
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|Cut (and copy to clipboard) |
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|- |
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|Ctrl-a |
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|Select all (current input/dialog/text box ) |
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|- |
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|Ctrl-q |
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|Quit activity |
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|Ctrl-Esc |
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|Quit activity |
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|- |
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|Alt-Enter |
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|Toggle full-screen mode |
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|Alt-Space |
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|Toggle tray visibility (works in Browse but not in Record) |
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|Ctrl-u |
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|View source in Browse (opens copy of source in Write) |
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|- |
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|Fn-Space |
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|View source (system wide, although not enabled in all applications yet) |
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|- |
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|Ctrl-Alt-Erase |
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|Restart Sugar |
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|Alt-1 |
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|Screen capture; saved to Journal as a [[PNG]] file named "Screenshot" |
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|- |
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|Ctrl-Alt-F1 (F1 is the Neighborhood key) |
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|[[Console]] 1 |
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|- |
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|Ctrl-Alt-F2 (F2 is the Friends key) |
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|[[Console]] 2 |
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|Ctrl-Alt-F3 (F3 is the Home key) |
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|switch back to Sugar/X Windows from a console |
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|- |
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|Esc-Frame-RightArrow-Fn (the four corners keys on the keyboard) |
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|Recalibrate touchpad (AKA [[Four finger salute]]); '''Fn''' should be pressed last. [[Image:Four finger salute.jpg|120px]] |
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|- |
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|Fn-UpArrow |
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|Page Up |
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|Fn-DownArrow |
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|Page Down |
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|Fn-LeftArrow |
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|Home |
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|Fn-RightArrow |
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|End |
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|Alt-BrightnessDown |
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|Backlight off black & white mode |
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|- |
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|Alt-BrightnessUp |
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|Full brightness color mode |
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|- |
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|Ctrl-VolumeDown |
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|Mute |
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|- |
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|Ctrl-VolumeUp |
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|Full volume |
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|-style="background: #e9e9e9;" |
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|colspan="2"|'''Equivalents for special keys (e.g. when [[emulating the XO]])''' |
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|- |
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|Alt-Shift-f |
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|Frame (the dedicated frame key) |
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|- |
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|Alt-Shift-o |
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|Open search |
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|- |
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|Alt-Shift-r |
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|Rotate (the rotate screen button) |
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|Alt-Shift-s |
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|Say text |
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|- |
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|Alt-Shift-v |
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|View source (system wide, although not enabled in all applications yet) |
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|- |
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|-style="background: #e9e9e9;" |
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|colspan="2"|'''Special keys for [[emulating the XO]])''' |
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|- |
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|Alt-Shift-q |
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|quit emulation |
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|} |
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=== Not in terminal === |
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A terminal window sends Ctrl+''key'' combinations to the program you are running, so most of these key combinations don't work. |
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In release [[8.1.0]] and subsequent releases, to copy or paste in the [[Terminal Activity]], press Shift-Ctrl-c or Shift-Ctrl-v. |
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==Using modifier keys in combination== |
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Note about the use of modifier keys: there are several (slightly) different ways in which key combinations are indicated in the wiki. Whenever you see combinations separated by either a - or + this means to press these keys together, starting with the modifier keys. The last key in the sequence should be pressed while holding down the modifier key(s). For example: |
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Shift-A (or Shift+A) means hold the Shift key down and ''then'' press the A key ''while holding down the Shift key''. This will create a capital letter A. (The order is important: if you press the A key first, the result will be a lower case a.) |
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Ctrl-Alt-Erase (or Ctrl+Alt+Erase) means hold down both the Ctrl and Alt keys and ''then'' press the Erase key. This will restart Sugar/X Windows. (Again, the order is important: if you press the Erase key first, the result will be a backspace.) |
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[[Category:Keyboard]] |
Revision as of 15:29, 10 December 2010
This page provides a listing of the agreed upon shortcuts for the system at large and for various controls within the activities, which should be referenced for consistency across them. For a high-level philosophical on the usage of various modifier keys, please refer to the HIG.
Please see cheat codes for a list of boot options.
Special keys
- the Ctrl key has a solid diamond on it (♦);
- the Alt key has an open diamond on it (◊);
- the Esc key has a white × inside a black circle ();
- the Tab key has double arrows on it (↹);
- the Tilde key has a tilde on it (~);
- the Frame key has an open rectangle on it (□);
- the F1 key is the same as the Neighborhood view key ();
- the F2 key is the same as the Group view key ();
- the F3 key is the same as the Home view key ();
- the F4 key is the same as the Activity view key ();
- the Delete key is the same as Fn-Erase.
- the Page Up key is the same as Fn-up-arrow (↑).
- the Page Down key is the same as Fn-down-arrow (↓).
- the Home key is the same as Fn-left-arrow (←).
- the End key is the same as Fn-right-arrow (→).
Keyboard shortcuts
Keystroke | Description |
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Sugar/System | |
Alt-Tab |
Cycle forward through running activities |
Shift-Alt-Tab |
Cycle backward through running activities |
Ctrl-c | Copy to clipboard |
Ctrl-v | Paste from clipboard |
Ctrl-x | Cut (and copy to clipboard) |
Ctrl-a | Select all (current input/dialog/text box ) |
Ctrl-q | Quit activity |
Ctrl-Esc | Quit activity |
Alt-Enter | Toggle full-screen mode |
Alt-Space | Toggle tray visibility (works in Browse but not in Record) |
Ctrl-u | View source in Browse (opens copy of source in Write) |
Fn-Space | View source (system wide, although not enabled in all applications yet) |
Ctrl-Alt-Erase | Restart Sugar |
Alt-1 | Screen capture; saved to Journal as a PNG file named "Screenshot" |
Ctrl-Alt-F1 (F1 is the Neighborhood key) | Console 1 |
Ctrl-Alt-F2 (F2 is the Friends key) | Console 2 |
Ctrl-Alt-F3 (F3 is the Home key) | switch back to Sugar/X Windows from a console |
Esc-Frame-RightArrow-Fn (the four corners keys on the keyboard) | Recalibrate touchpad (AKA Four finger salute); Fn should be pressed last. |
Fn-UpArrow | Page Up |
Fn-DownArrow | Page Down |
Fn-LeftArrow | Home |
Fn-RightArrow | End |
Alt-BrightnessDown | Backlight off black & white mode |
Alt-BrightnessUp | Full brightness color mode |
Ctrl-VolumeDown | Mute |
Ctrl-VolumeUp | Full volume |
Equivalents for special keys (e.g. when emulating the XO) | |
Alt-Shift-f | Frame (the dedicated frame key) |
Alt-Shift-o | Open search |
Alt-Shift-r | Rotate (the rotate screen button) |
Alt-Shift-s | Say text |
Alt-Shift-v | View source (system wide, although not enabled in all applications yet) |
Special keys for emulating the XO) | |
Alt-Shift-q | quit emulation |
Not in terminal
A terminal window sends Ctrl+key combinations to the program you are running, so most of these key combinations don't work. In release 8.1.0 and subsequent releases, to copy or paste in the Terminal Activity, press Shift-Ctrl-c or Shift-Ctrl-v.
Using modifier keys in combination
Note about the use of modifier keys: there are several (slightly) different ways in which key combinations are indicated in the wiki. Whenever you see combinations separated by either a - or + this means to press these keys together, starting with the modifier keys. The last key in the sequence should be pressed while holding down the modifier key(s). For example:
Shift-A (or Shift+A) means hold the Shift key down and then press the A key while holding down the Shift key. This will create a capital letter A. (The order is important: if you press the A key first, the result will be a lower case a.)
Ctrl-Alt-Erase (or Ctrl+Alt+Erase) means hold down both the Ctrl and Alt keys and then press the Erase key. This will restart Sugar/X Windows. (Again, the order is important: if you press the Erase key first, the result will be a backspace.)