Android/Building: Difference between revisions
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How to build an Android image for XO-4. |
How to build an Android and OLPC OS dual-boot image for XO-4. |
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We provide in [http://build.laptop.org/android/latest/ this directory] changes to the Android 4.3.1 source so that Android can be built for the XO-4 laptop, and then merged with an OLPC OS build to create a dual-boot image. |
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== Ingredients == |
== Ingredients == |
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* a well connected development system, |
* a well connected development system, |
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* about 20 GB of download capability, |
* about 20 GB<!-- observed 14.6 GB on 2014-07-22 --> of download capability, |
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== Method == |
== Method == |
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* |
* set up a build environment, see [http://source.android.com/source/initializing.html Initializing a Build Environment], |
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* install Repo, by following only the [http://source.android.com/source/downloading.html#installing-repo Installing Repo] section of the Downloading the Source guide, |
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* use Repo to download the Android source, |
* use Repo to download the Android source from OLPC repositories, |
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$ repo init -u https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest -b android-4.3.1_r1 |
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$ repo init -u git://dev.laptop.org/users/ben/android_manifest -b android-4.3.1-xo4 |
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$ repo sync |
$ repo sync |
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* if you would like to include google services, download developer package from here [http://dev.laptop.org/~ben/gapps.tar.gz gapps]. See also [http://wiki.cyanogenmod.org/w/Google_Apps Google Apps] |
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* go to [[#Source code]] see how to apply patches and prepare source code before start the build. |
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:* The Google Apps packages are NOT SUPPORTED in any way by OLPC. |
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$ tar -zxvf gapps.tar.gz |
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$ mv gapps vendor/olpc/xo4/ |
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* start the build: |
* start the build: |
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$ . build/envsetup.sh |
$ . build/envsetup.sh |
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$ lunch |
$ lunch 14 |
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$ make installclean && make -j8 && make userdatatarball |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
:*(the 14 means to build engineer version ... use command "lunch" to list all the build options, [[Android/Building/Variants]]) |
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* edit mkzd.sh to match file names, |
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:*(the -j8 means to run eight concurrent threads of build ... the number of threads should be chosen according to how many CPU cores your build environment has access to.) |
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* prepare a .zd file for the XO-4: |
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* install the {{code|android-tools-fsutils}} package or ensure you have simg2img tools in your /usr/bin/ [http://dev.laptop.org/~ben/simg2img simg2img] |
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* create zd file: |
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=== Android only image === |
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$ cd vendor/olpc/xo4/mkzd |
$ cd vendor/olpc/xo4/mkzd |
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$ ./mkzd.sh |
$ sudo ./mkzd.sh |
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=== Combine Android with Sugar === |
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⚫ | |||
$ cd vendor/olpc/xo4/sugar-combiner |
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⚫ | |||
$ sudo ./mkzd.sh |
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== Alternative Method == |
== Alternative Method == |
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To merge an already published Android build with an already published OLPC OS derived build: |
To merge an already published Android build with an already published OLPC OS derived build: |
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* download the system.img, ramdisk.img, and kernel files from the Android [http://build.laptop.org/android/latest/ build directory], |
* download the system.img, ramdisk.img, and kernel files from the Android [http://build.laptop.org/android/latest/ build directory], |
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* download the build derived from OLPC OS, e.g. |
* download the build derived from OLPC OS, e.g. 41008o4.zd or 4_0b125.zd, |
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* download the mkzd.sh tool, and edit it to match file names, |
* download the mkzd.sh tool (from http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_vendor_olpc_xo4/ ), and edit it to match file names, |
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* run mkzd.sh |
* run mkzd.sh |
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Using an Android build before 2015 on XO-4 produced in 2015 requires a special kernel, contact OLPC for details. |
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== Source code == |
== Source code == |
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* OLPC Android kernel for XO4 [[Android/Kernel]] |
* OLPC Android kernel for XO4 [[Android/Kernel]] |
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:* You can also download kernel image form [http:// |
:* You can also download kernel image form [http://build.laptop.org/android/latest/kernel latest kernel] if you don't want to change kernel |
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::* This link is broken. --[[User:Quozl|Quozl]] 22:05, 16 July 2014 (UTC) |
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* source code from google AOSP project branch "android-4.3.1_r1". [http://source.android.com/source/downloading.html "Downloading the Source" guide] |
* source code from google AOSP project branch "android-4.3.1_r1". [http://source.android.com/source/downloading.html "Downloading the Source" guide] |
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* OLPC patches for AOSP project. |
* OLPC patches for AOSP project. |
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{| border="1" align="center" cellpadding="6" textAlign="left" |
{| border="1" align="center" cellpadding="6" textAlign="left" |
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|- align="center" |
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|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">manifest</div> |
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|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_manifest/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
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|- align="center" |
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|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">frameworks/av</div> |
|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">frameworks/av</div> |
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|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_frameworks_av/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_frameworks_av/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
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* No such branch. --[[User:Quozl|Quozl]] 22:07, 16 July 2014 (UTC) |
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|- align="center" |
|- align="center" |
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|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">frameworks/base</div> |
|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">frameworks/base</div> |
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Line 62: | Line 78: | ||
|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">hardware/libhardware_legacy</div> |
|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">hardware/libhardware_legacy</div> |
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|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_hardware_libhardware_legacy/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_hardware_libhardware_legacy/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
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|- align="center" |
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|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">hardware/marvell</div> |
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|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_hardware_marvell/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
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|- align="center" |
|- align="center" |
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|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">build</div> |
|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">build</div> |
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|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_build/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_build/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
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* No such repository. --[[User:Quozl|Quozl]] 22:09, 16 July 2014 (UTC) |
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|- align="center" |
|- align="center" |
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|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">bionic</div> |
|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">bionic</div> |
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|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_bionic/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_bionic/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
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* No such repository. --[[User:Quozl|Quozl]] 22:09, 16 July 2014 (UTC) |
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|- align="center" |
|- align="center" |
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|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">external/bluetooth</div> |
|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">external/bluetooth/bluedroid</div> |
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|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/ |
|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_external_bluetooth_bluedroid/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
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* No such repository. --[[User:Quozl|Quozl]] 22:09, 16 July 2014 (UTC) |
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|- align="center" |
|- align="center" |
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|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">external/kernel-headers</div> |
|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">external/kernel-headers</div> |
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|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_external_kernel-headers/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_external_kernel-headers/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
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* No such repository. --[[User:Quozl|Quozl]] 22:09, 16 July 2014 (UTC) |
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|- align="center" |
|- align="center" |
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|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">external/webkit</div> |
|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">external/webkit</div> |
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|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_external_webkit/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_external_webkit/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
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* No such repository. --[[User:Quozl|Quozl]] 22:09, 16 July 2014 (UTC) |
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|- align="center" |
|- align="center" |
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|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">packages/apps/Calendar</div> |
|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">packages/apps/Calendar</div> |
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|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_packages_apps_Calendar/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_packages_apps_Calendar/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
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* No such repository. --[[User:Quozl|Quozl]] 22:09, 16 July 2014 (UTC) |
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|- align="center" |
|- align="center" |
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|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">packages/apps/Gallery2</div> |
|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">packages/apps/Gallery2</div> |
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|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_packages_apps_Gallery2/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_packages_apps_Gallery2/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
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* No such repository. --[[User:Quozl|Quozl]] 22:09, 16 July 2014 (UTC) |
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|- align="center" |
|- align="center" |
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|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">packages/apps/Launcher2</div> |
|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">packages/apps/Launcher2</div> |
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|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_packages_apps_Launcher2/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_packages_apps_Launcher2/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
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* No such repository. --[[User:Quozl|Quozl]] 22:09, 16 July 2014 (UTC) |
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|- align="center" |
|- align="center" |
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|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">packages/providers/CalendarProvider</div> |
|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">packages/providers/CalendarProvider</div> |
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|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_packages_providers_CalendarProvider/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_packages_providers_CalendarProvider/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
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* No such repository. --[[User:Quozl|Quozl]] 22:09, 16 July 2014 (UTC) |
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|} |
|} |
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Line 103: | Line 113: | ||
{| border="1" align="center" cellpadding="6" |
{| border="1" align="center" cellpadding="6" |
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|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">vendor/marvell/generic</div> |
|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">vendor/marvell/generic</div> |
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|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_vendor_marvell_generic/ git repository] |
|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_vendor_marvell_generic/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
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|- |
|- |
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|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">vendor/marvell/external</div> |
|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">vendor/marvell/external</div> |
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|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_vendor_marvell_external/ git repository] |
|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_vendor_marvell_external/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
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|- align="center" |
|- align="center" |
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|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">vendor/olpc/xo4</div> |
|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">vendor/olpc/xo4</div> |
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|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_vendor_olpc_xo4/ git repository] |
|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_vendor_olpc_xo4/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
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|- align="center" |
|- align="center" |
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|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">device/olpc/xo4</div> |
|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">device/olpc/xo4</div> |
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|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_device_olpc_xo4/ git repository] |
|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_device_olpc_xo4/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
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|- align="center" |
|- align="center" |
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|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">device/olpc/xo4-kernel</div> |
|<div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">device/olpc/xo4-kernel</div> |
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|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_device_olpc_xo4-kernel/ git repository] |
|[http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_device_olpc_xo4-kernel/log/?h=android-4.3.1-xo4 git repository] |
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|} |
|} |
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* [[Android]] |
* [[Android]] |
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* [[Android/Kernel]] |
* [[Android/Kernel]] |
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* [[Android/Building/Variants]] |
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* [[Android/Building/SystemAPPs]] |
Latest revision as of 09:26, 5 August 2015
How to build an Android and OLPC OS dual-boot image for XO-4.
Ingredients
- a well connected development system,
- about 20 GB of download capability,
Method
- set up a build environment, see Initializing a Build Environment,
- install Repo, by following only the Installing Repo section of the Downloading the Source guide,
- use Repo to download the Android source from OLPC repositories,
$ repo init -u git://dev.laptop.org/users/ben/android_manifest -b android-4.3.1-xo4 $ repo sync
- if you would like to include google services, download developer package from here gapps. See also Google Apps
- The Google Apps packages are NOT SUPPORTED in any way by OLPC.
$ tar -zxvf gapps.tar.gz $ mv gapps vendor/olpc/xo4/
- start the build:
$ . build/envsetup.sh $ lunch 14 $ make installclean && make -j8 && make userdatatarball
- (the 14 means to build engineer version ... use command "lunch" to list all the build options, Android/Building/Variants)
- (the -j8 means to run eight concurrent threads of build ... the number of threads should be chosen according to how many CPU cores your build environment has access to.)
- install the android-tools-fsutils package or ensure you have simg2img tools in your /usr/bin/ simg2img
- create zd file:
Android only image
$ cd vendor/olpc/xo4/mkzd $ sudo ./mkzd.sh
Combine Android with Sugar
- ensure you have a copy of the OLPC OS Linux, Sugar and Gnome build file, e.g. 32014o4.zd,
$ cd vendor/olpc/xo4/sugar-combiner $ make $ sudo ./mkzd.sh
Alternative Method
To merge an already published Android build with an already published OLPC OS derived build:
- download the system.img, ramdisk.img, and kernel files from the Android build directory,
- download the build derived from OLPC OS, e.g. 41008o4.zd or 4_0b125.zd,
- download the mkzd.sh tool (from http://dev.laptop.org/git/users/ben/android_vendor_olpc_xo4/ ), and edit it to match file names,
- run mkzd.sh
Using an Android build before 2015 on XO-4 produced in 2015 requires a special kernel, contact OLPC for details.
Source code
source code for building Android is a combination of 4 parts.
- OLPC Android kernel for XO4 Android/Kernel
- You can also download kernel image form latest kernel if you don't want to change kernel
- source code from google AOSP project branch "android-4.3.1_r1". "Downloading the Source" guide
- OLPC patches for AOSP project.
manifest
|
git repository |
frameworks/av
|
git repository |
frameworks/base
|
git repository |
frameworks/native
|
git repository |
system/core
|
git repository |
hardware/libhardware
|
git repository |
hardware/libhardware_legacy
|
git repository |
hardware/marvell
|
git repository |
build
|
git repository |
bionic
|
git repository |
external/bluetooth/bluedroid
|
git repository |
external/kernel-headers
|
git repository |
external/webkit
|
git repository |
packages/apps/Calendar
|
git repository |
packages/apps/Gallery2
|
git repository |
packages/apps/Launcher2
|
git repository |
packages/providers/CalendarProvider
|
git repository |
- source code from vendor, Marvell and OLPC
vendor/marvell/generic
|
git repository |
vendor/marvell/external
|
git repository |
vendor/olpc/xo4
|
git repository |
device/olpc/xo4
|
git repository |
device/olpc/xo4-kernel
|
git repository |