Template:Keyboard layouts: Difference between revisions

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[[OLPC Keyboard layouts#US International keyboard|English (US international)]]; [[OLPC Argentina Keyboard|Spanish (Argentine)]]; [[OLPC Brasil Keyboard|Portuguese (Brazilian)]]; [[OLPC Ethiopia Keyboard|Amharic (Ethiopic)]]; [[OLPC Libya Keyboard|Arabic]]; [[OLPC Nigeria Keyboard|West African]]; [[OLPC Rwanda Keyboard|French]]; [[OLPC Thailand Keyboard|Thai]]; [[Urdu Keyboard|Urdu]]; [[Cyrillic Keyboard|Cyrillic]]; [[OLPC Turkey Keyboard|Turkish]]; [[OLPC Nepal Keyboard|Nepali]]; [[OLPC Mongolian Keyboard|Mongolian]]; [[OLPC Kazakh Keyboard|Kazakh]]; [[Devanagari Keyboard|Devanagari]]; [[Uzbek Keyboard|Uzbek]]; [[Pashto Keyboard|Pashto]]; [[Dari Keyboard|Dari]]; [[Armenian Keyboard|Armenian]]; [[Khmer Keyboard|Khmer]]; [[Pulaar Keyboard|Pulaar]]
[[OLPC Keyboard layouts#US International keyboard|English (US international)]]; [[OLPC Argentina Keyboard|Spanish (Argentine)]]; [[OLPC Brasil Keyboard|Portuguese (Brazilian)]]; [[OLPC Ethiopia Keyboard|Amharic (Ethiopic)]]; [[OLPC Libya Keyboard|Arabic]]; [[OLPC Nigeria Keyboard|West African]]; [[OLPC Rwanda Keyboard|French]]; [[OLPC Thailand Keyboard|Thai]]; [[Urdu Keyboard|Urdu]]; [[Cyrillic Keyboard|Cyrillic]]; [[OLPC Turkey Keyboard|Turkish]]; [[OLPC Nepal Keyboard|Nepali]]; [[OLPC Mongolian Keyboard|Mongolian]]; [[OLPC Kazakh Keyboard|Kazakh]]; [[Devanagari Keyboard|Devanagari]]; [[Uzbek Keyboard|Uzbek]]; [[Pashto Keyboard|Pashto]]; [[Dari Keyboard|Dari]]; [[Armenian Keyboard|Armenian]]; [[Khmer Keyboard|Khmer]]; [[Pulaar Keyboard|Pulaar]]


The procedure for modifying the keyboard layout on your XO is described [[Customizing_NAND_images#Keyboard|here]].
Console keyboard layout files are in /lib/kbd/keymaps/i386. Set the console layout thus, in bash.

There are two mechanisms on the laptop that are used to configure the keyboards: one for the console and one for the X Window System (and Sugar).

===Console===

Console keyboard layout files are in /lib/kbd/keymaps/i386. From the Terminal activity (or the console), you can use the 'loadkeys' program to assign a keymap to the the console.

loadkeys es

for Spanish


loadkeys dvorak
loadkeys us
loadkeys us


for English
You can access the console by pressing Ctrl+Alt+F1 (F1 is [[Image:Mesh key f1 small.png]]) then log in as root with no password. To return to Sugar, press Ctrl+Alt+F3 (F3 is [[Image:Home key f3 small.png]]).


The
X keyboard layout files are in /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols. Set the X layout thus, from the [[Developer Console|Terminal]].


===X Window System===
setxkbmap dvorak
setxkbmap us


X Window System keyboard symbol files are in /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols. Again, from the Terminal activity (or the console), you can use the 'setxkmap' to assign a symbol table to the X Window System.
Press Alt+= or Alt+0 to toggle back and forth.


setxkbmap es


for Spanish
The layout switching key (misnamed the language key) is times-divide, just above right arrow. On Arabic and some other XOs it has a different graphic symbol, indicating two alphabets to switch between.

setxkbmap us


for US
In the Arabic layout, it is defined as


You need to restart X to make the changes take effect (by typing Ctrl+Alt+Erase).
// Language key
key <I219> { [ ISO_Next_Group, ISO_Prev_Group ] }


===Making the changes permanent===
In the International US English layout, it is defined as
The above changes are temporary. To make permanent changes, you should use the 'sugar-control-panel' program as described [[Sugar-control-panel|here]].


sugar-control-panel -s language Spanish/Argentina
key <I219> {[ multiply, division,ISO_Next_Group,ISO_Prev_Group ]}


This changes the values in /etc/sysconfig/keyboard.
Some current layouts, including Dvorak, fail to define a language key.


XKB_MODEL="olpc"
Please see [[Customizing_NAND_images#Keyboard]] for more details about configuring your keyboard and console keybindings.
XKB_LAYOUT="es"
XKB_VARIANT="olpc"
KEYTABLE="es"

Revision as of 23:08, 15 January 2008

  english | 한글 HowTo [ID# 97371]  +/-  


OLPC keyboard layouts

English (US international); Spanish (Argentine); Portuguese (Brazilian); Amharic (Ethiopic); Arabic; West African; French; Thai; Urdu; Cyrillic; Turkish; Nepali; Mongolian; Kazakh; Devanagari; Uzbek; Pashto; Dari; Armenian; Khmer; Pulaar

The procedure for modifying the keyboard layout on your XO is described here.

There are two mechanisms on the laptop that are used to configure the keyboards: one for the console and one for the X Window System (and Sugar).

Console

Console keyboard layout files are in /lib/kbd/keymaps/i386. From the Terminal activity (or the console), you can use the 'loadkeys' program to assign a keymap to the the console.

loadkeys es

for Spanish

loadkeys us

for English

The

X Window System

X Window System keyboard symbol files are in /usr/share/X11/xkb/symbols. Again, from the Terminal activity (or the console), you can use the 'setxkmap' to assign a symbol table to the X Window System.

setxkbmap es

for Spanish

setxkbmap us

for US

You need to restart X to make the changes take effect (by typing Ctrl+Alt+Erase).

Making the changes permanent

The above changes are temporary. To make permanent changes, you should use the 'sugar-control-panel' program as described here.

sugar-control-panel -s language Spanish/Argentina

This changes the values in /etc/sysconfig/keyboard.

XKB_MODEL="olpc"
XKB_LAYOUT="es"
XKB_VARIANT="olpc"
KEYTABLE="es"