Sugar on Debian: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
(Add link to debian/upgrade page.) |
No edit summary |
||
| (26 intermediate revisions by 14 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{ |
{{jhbuild-nav}} |
||
== Page moved to Sugar Labs == |
|||
'''This page has been [http://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Community/Distributions/Debian moved] to the Sugar Labs wiki.''' |
|||
Please contribute instructions for getting [[Sugar]] to work with [http://debian.org/ Debian GNU/Linux]. |
|||
== See also == |
|||
------- |
|||
* [[Installing Debian as an upgrade]] |
|||
== Get sugar-jhbuild == |
|||
aptitude install git-core |
|||
Get sugar-jhbuild through git as described in [[Sugar with sugar-jhbuild]]. |
|||
== Run sugar-jhbuild == |
|||
cd sugar-jhbuild |
|||
./sugar-jhbuild update |
|||
./sugar-jhbuild build |
|||
If update fails with: |
|||
ImportError: No Module name ctypes |
|||
Try running |
|||
aptitude install python-ctypes |
|||
Plenty of dependencies are likely to fail. |
|||
For build-base, you should need: |
|||
aptitude install libtool libsqlite3-dev libnspr4-dev docbook-xsl intltool |
|||
Now, this is ALL you need if you want to spend many hours compiling many packages: |
|||
== The Dependencies == |
|||
You have two ways to get the dependencies: Build-base and building/installing packages manually from experimental archives. |
|||
=== Alternative 1: Build Base === |
|||
This is easy, but it takes a long time and builds custom versions of all the dependencies (rather than getting them through apt). |
|||
./sugar-jhbuild build-base |
|||
This takes a long time, but will work. After that, do 'build' and 'run'. |
|||
=== Alternative 2: Get packages from Experimental === |
|||
If you don't want to compile everything, add the experimental repository to your /etc/apt/sources.list. |
|||
There are some packages that can be installed from unstable: |
|||
aptitude install darcs libdbus-1-dev libenchant-dev libfribidi-dev libgconf2-dev libgsf-1-dev |
|||
libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-dev libxslt1-dev libxul-dev python-avahi python-cairo-dev xserver-xephyr xulrunner |
|||
But we're still missing python2.5 and some python2.5 modules that need separate compilation. |
|||
==== Prerequisites ==== |
|||
Python 2.5 is installable from Debian testing but, as of 2007 Feb 16, |
|||
it is "unsupported" in the sense that Python modules are not |
|||
compiled with support for 2.5 by default. |
|||
To cause Python 2.5 be supported, you can edit |
|||
<tt>/usr/share/python/debian_defaults</tt>. |
|||
<pre> |
|||
[DEFAULT] |
|||
# the default python version |
|||
default-version = python2.5 |
|||
# all supported python versions |
|||
supported-versions = python2.4, python2.5 |
|||
# formerly supported python versions |
|||
old-versions = python2.3 |
|||
# unsupported versions, including older versions |
|||
unsupported-versions = python2.3 |
|||
</pre> |
|||
Shown above is a copy of my <tt>debian_defaults</tt>. |
|||
Yours might look a little different. |
|||
The important thing is to check where python2.5 is listed. |
|||
You also need to change the default <tt>python</tt> in your $PATH as well (unfortunate, but it's currently how the dependency checker in Sugar works): |
|||
<pre> |
|||
cd /usr/bin |
|||
sudo ln -sf python2.5 python |
|||
</pre> |
|||
==== Python Modules in 2.5 ==== |
|||
Before beginning, install tools indicated in [http://www.debian.org/doc/maint-guide/ debian maint-guide]. Also, |
|||
you need to make sure the experimental source archive is listed |
|||
in <tt>/etc/apt/sources.list</tt>: |
|||
<pre> |
|||
deb-src http://ftp.debian.org/debian experimental main #important! |
|||
# Also may be required: |
|||
deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian testing main contrib non-free |
|||
deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable main |
|||
deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian experimental main |
|||
</pre> |
|||
Now that Python 2.5 is "supported" on your Debian box, |
|||
you need to recompile any Python packages which are required by sugar. |
|||
An easy way to do this is to use <tt>apt-src</tt>. For example: |
|||
<pre> |
|||
$ mkdir debian # keep your work somewhere temporary |
|||
$ cd debian |
|||
$ apt-src install python-dbus |
|||
Reading package lists... Done |
|||
Building dependency tree... Done |
|||
Need to get 471kB of source archives. |
|||
Get:1 http://ftp.au.debian.org experimental/main dbus-python 0.80.2-1 (dsc) [881B] |
|||
Get:2 http://ftp.au.debian.org experimental/main dbus-python 0.80.2-1 (tar) [453kB] |
|||
Get:3 http://ftp.au.debian.org experimental/main dbus-python 0.80.2-1 (diff) [16.2kB] |
|||
Fetched 471kB in 38s (12.2kB/s) |
|||
gpg: Signature made Tue 13 Feb 2007 11:34:43 PM IST using DSA key ID 5BE41F21 |
|||
gpg: Can't check signature: public key not found |
|||
dpkg-source: extracting dbus-python in dbus-python-0.80.2 |
|||
dpkg-source: unpacking dbus-python_0.80.2.orig.tar.gz |
|||
dpkg-source: applying ./dbus-python_0.80.2-1.diff.gz |
|||
$ cd dbus-python-0.80.2 |
|||
$ dpkg-buildpackage -b -uc -rfakeroot # wait a long time |
|||
$ cd .. |
|||
$ sudo dpkg -i *.deb |
|||
</pre> |
|||
Here is a list (maybe incomplete) of Python packages you will need to recompile: |
|||
* avahi |
|||
* dbus-python |
|||
* gnome-python-desktop |
|||
* gnome-python-extras |
|||
* gnome-python |
|||
* pycairo |
|||
* pycurl |
|||
* pygobject |
|||
* pygtk |
|||
* pyorbit |
|||
* python-pysqlite |
|||
* python-xml |
|||
If you neglect to recompile a Python package which is indeed required by sugar |
|||
then hopefully you will get a helpful failure message indicating where you are |
|||
remiss. |
|||
=== Debian-OLPC === |
|||
* Now there is an debian-olpc project [http://alioth.debian.org/projects/debian-olpc/ alioth debian-olpc] |
|||
* You can join the [http://alioth.debian.org/mail/?group_id=31108 mail lists] |
|||
=== External links === |
|||
[http://el-directorio.org/SuGar Documentation in Spanish] |
|||
See also [[Installing Debian as an upgrade]] |
|||
=Problems and Solutions= |
|||
------- |
|||
[[Category:Installing Sugar]] |
[[Category:Installing Sugar]] |
||
[[Category:Python]] |
|||
Latest revision as of 18:52, 25 September 2010
| Developer's Setup |
| Fedora |
| Ubuntu |
| Debian |
| Gentoo |
| Slackware |
| Wiki Category |
| modify |
Page moved to Sugar Labs
This page has been moved to the Sugar Labs wiki.