XO Motherboard Repair

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  english | espaƱol HowTo [ID# 254181]  +/-  

This is the motherboard of a production XO-1 laptop, annotated for repair:

This page is part of the troubleshooting guide. A more general graphic is also available.

An EPS version of this image is available, as is the photo of the bare motherboard.

[edit] Common motherboard problems

Original list by Ian Daniher of OLPCinci.'

When a motherboard goes bad it's usually because...

  • One of the screen / back light connectors came off due to a botched repair.
  • A trace or chip on the motherboard was physically damaged for one or another reason. Usually these are physically observable.
  • I have seen one example of an XO 'dead' because of power problems - it appeared fine but had apparently been left plugged in... somewhere during some electrical catastrophe. It would not turn on.

Past that, the motherboards are pretty solid. Other oddballs:

  • I've seen the wires that connect the motherboard to the battery go bad once.
  • I have seen a battery randomly(read non-reproducibly) kill the EC, mandating a power system reboot.
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