Sugar Instructions/lang-ja: Difference between revisions

From OLPC
Jump to navigation Jump to search
mNo edit summary
mNo edit summary
Line 6: Line 6:


{{anchor|Different versions of Sugar behave differently!}}
{{anchor|Different versions of Sugar behave differently!}}
== バージョンの違うSugarは動作も違う! ==
== Different versions of Sugar behave differently! ==
{{Translated text|
{{Translated text|
The Sugar software is evolving rapidly, so there are different instructions, depending which version you have. The OLPC software comes in "builds", which are loaded into the laptop's firmware (or booted from a CD image, USB key, or SD card). This page documents the Sugar version in the current stable build (Build 385). You can find all versions of this documentation in [[http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Category:Sugar Category:Sugar]].
The Sugar software is evolving rapidly, so there are different instructions, depending which version you have. The OLPC software comes in "builds", which are loaded into the laptop's firmware (or booted from a CD image, USB key, or SD card). This page documents the Sugar version in the current stable build (Build 385). You can find all versions of this documentation in [[http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Category:Sugar Category:Sugar]].
Line 12: Line 12:


{{anchor|Installing}}
{{anchor|Installing}}
== Installing ==
== インストール ==
{{Translated text|
{{Translated text|
If you have an OLPC laptop, [[Sugar]] is already installed.
If you have an OLPC laptop, [[Sugar]] is already installed.
Line 21: Line 21:


{{anchor|First Boot on an Emulated OLPC Laptop }}
{{anchor|First Boot on an Emulated OLPC Laptop }}
== OLPCラップトップエミュレーション環境での最初の起動 ==
== First Boot on an Emulated OLPC Laptop ==
{{Translated text|
{{Translated text|
When you first open an OLPC image [[OS_images_for_emulation|using an emulator]], you will see this screen. Just press enter, or wait a few seconds.
When you first open an OLPC image [[OS_images_for_emulation|using an emulator]], you will see this screen. Just press enter, or wait a few seconds.
Line 40: Line 40:


{{anchor|Choosing a name and colors }}
{{anchor|Choosing a name and colors }}
=== Choosing a name and colors ===
=== 名前と色を選ぶ ===
{{Translated text|
{{Translated text|
[[Image:login2.png|thumb|320px|right| Type in a username and choose your icon colors here. (In some pre-303 builds, you are prompted for a picture as well.)]]
[[Image:login2.png|thumb|320px|right| Type in a username and choose your icon colors here. (In some pre-303 builds, you are prompted for a picture as well.)]]
Line 49: Line 49:


{{anchor|Getting Started with the Sugar Desktop }}
{{anchor|Getting Started with the Sugar Desktop }}
== Sugarデスクトップを使ってみよう ==
== Getting Started with the Sugar Desktop ==
{{anchor|Home Mode }}
{{anchor|Home Mode }}
=== Home Mode ===
=== ホームモード ===
{{Translated text|
{{Translated text|
[[Image:Empty_no_apps_no_frame.png|right|thumb|320px| Home Mode. This is how the screen will look when you first start up.]]
[[Image:Empty_no_apps_no_frame.png|right|thumb|320px| Home Mode. This is how the screen will look when you first start up.]]
Line 65: Line 65:


{{anchor|The Frame Is How You Control Sugar }}
{{anchor|The Frame Is How You Control Sugar }}
=== フレームはSugarをコントロールするためのもの ===
=== The Frame Is How You Control Sugar ===
{{Translated text|
{{Translated text|
[[Image:Abiword_icon.png|right|thumb|320px| The dark frame appears when you move the mouse pointer to a corner of the screen. The activities are at the bottom of the frame.]]
[[Image:Abiword_icon.png|right|thumb|320px| The dark frame appears when you move the mouse pointer to a corner of the screen. The activities are at the bottom of the frame.]]
Line 76: Line 76:


{{anchor|Opening an Activity }}
{{anchor|Opening an Activity }}
=== Opening an Activity ===
=== アクティビティを開く ===
{{Translated text|
{{Translated text|
Sugar uses "activities" rather than "applications".
Sugar uses "activities" rather than "applications".
Line 99: Line 99:


{{anchor|Switching View Modes }}
{{anchor|Switching View Modes }}
=== Switching View Modes ===
=== ビューモードを切り替える ===
{{Translated text|
{{Translated text|
[[Image:Zoom_icons.png|right|thumb|320px|Different View Modes]]
[[Image:Zoom_icons.png|right|thumb|320px|Different View Modes]]
Line 126: Line 126:


{{anchor|Switching Between Activities }}
{{anchor|Switching Between Activities }}
=== 別のアクティビティに切り替える ===
=== Switching Between Activities ===


{{Translated text|
{{Translated text|
Line 162: Line 162:


{{anchor|Closing or Sharing Activities }}
{{anchor|Closing or Sharing Activities }}
=== アクティビティを閉じる、共有する ===
=== Closing or Sharing Activities ===


{{Translated text|
{{Translated text|
Line 183: Line 183:
|display = block}}
|display = block}}
{{anchor|Internet Access }}
{{anchor|Internet Access }}
=== インターネットアクセス ===
=== Internet Access ===
{{Translated text|
{{Translated text|
[[Image:Neighborhood.png|320px|right|thumb|right|Neighborhood view of your local wireless Internet. The cursor is on the "sflan49b" access point near the center of the screen.]]
[[Image:Neighborhood.png|320px|right|thumb|right|Neighborhood view of your local wireless Internet. The cursor is on the "sflan49b" access point near the center of the screen.]]
Line 212: Line 212:


{{anchor|Web Browser }}
{{anchor|Web Browser }}
=== Web Browser ===
=== ウェブブラウザ ===
{{Translated text|
{{Translated text|
[[Image:Sugar_browser_with_library.png|480px|thumb|right|The Sugar web browser showing part of its built-in library.]]
[[Image:Sugar_browser_with_library.png|480px|thumb|right|The Sugar web browser showing part of its built-in library.]]
Line 240: Line 240:


{{anchor|Terminal, Shell, or Linux Prompt }}
{{anchor|Terminal, Shell, or Linux Prompt }}
=== ターミナル、シェル、あるいはLinuxプロンプト ===
=== Terminal, Shell, or Linux Prompt ===


{{Translated text|
{{Translated text|
Line 260: Line 260:


{{anchor|Friends View Mode }}
{{anchor|Friends View Mode }}
=== Friends View Mode ===
=== お友達ビューモード ===
{{Translated text|
{{Translated text|
[[Image:Frame.jpg|480px|right|thumb|right|Friends View Mode]]
[[Image:Frame.jpg|480px|right|thumb|right|Friends View Mode]]
Line 284: Line 284:


{{anchor|Shortcut Keys }}
{{anchor|Shortcut Keys }}
=== Shortcut Keys ===
=== ショートカットキー ===


{{Translated text|
{{Translated text|
Line 318: Line 318:


{{anchor|Shutting Down the System }}
{{anchor|Shutting Down the System }}
== システムをシャットダウンする ==
== Shutting Down the System ==
{{Translated text|
{{Translated text|
To shut down the whole system, simply push the power button on the bezel; it's below the lower right corner
To shut down the whole system, simply push the power button on the bezel; it's below the lower right corner
Line 325: Line 325:


{{anchor|Sugar Activities }}
{{anchor|Sugar Activities }}
== Sugar Activities ==
== Sugarで利用可能なアクティビティ ==
{{Translated text|
{{Translated text|
This list provides more information about the [[Activities|activities]] available or under development.
This list provides more information about the [[Activities|activities]] available or under development.
Line 337: Line 337:


{{anchor|Detailed description of the Sugar Interface }}
{{anchor|Detailed description of the Sugar Interface }}
== Sugarインタフェースについての詳細な説明 ==
== Detailed description of the Sugar Interface ==
{{Translated text|
{{Translated text|
For more info on the Sugar interface, have a look at the [[OLPC_Human_Interface_Guidelines|Human User Interface Guidelines]].
For more info on the Sugar interface, have a look at the [[OLPC_Human_Interface_Guidelines|Human User Interface Guidelines]].

Revision as of 04:11, 29 August 2007

  翻訳された Sugar Instructions 原文  
  english | 日本語   +/- 変更  
This is an on-going translation

バージョンの違うSugarは動作も違う!

The Sugar software is evolving rapidly, so there are different instructions, depending which version you have. The OLPC software comes in "builds", which are loaded into the laptop's firmware (or booted from a CD image, USB key, or SD card). This page documents the Sugar version in the current stable build (Build 385). You can find all versions of this documentation in [Category:Sugar].

インストール

If you have an OLPC laptop, Sugar is already installed. Otherwise you can either use an emulated laptop, which will have Sugar built in, or you can install Python on your desktop PC (see also Category:Installing Sugar for specific platform instructions) and run the Sugar application directly on your PC.

If you are running Sugar from Python then you can skip most of the stuff in the next section, up to choosing your user name.

OLPCラップトップエミュレーション環境での最初の起動

{{{1}}}

名前と色を選ぶ

{{{1}}}

Sugarデスクトップを使ってみよう

ホームモード

{{{1}}}

フレームはSugarをコントロールするためのもの

The dark frame appears when you move the mouse pointer to a corner of the screen. The activities are at the bottom of the frame.

The "Frame", a black border around the edge of the screen, is where many of Sugar's controls are. The frame can appear and disappear, making more room on the screen for activities. It is usually visible on the main screen with the ring, since the edges of that screen aren't used for anything else. If it is not visible, move your mouse pointer to a corner of the screen. The Frame will appear, and will stay visible as long as the mouse pointer doesn't leave the frame area for more than about half a second at a time.

You can also make the Frame appear or disapper by pressing the upper rightmost key on the OLPC keyboard (it has a rectangle on it, like a picture frame).

アクティビティを開く

{{{1}}}

ビューモードを切り替える

{{{1}}}

別のアクティビティに切り替える

{{{1}}}

アクティビティを閉じる、共有する

{{{1}}}

インターネットアクセス

{{{1}}}

ウェブブラウザ

{{{1}}}

ターミナル、シェル、あるいはLinuxプロンプト

You can access a shell in two ways... Either hold down Ctrl+Alt+F1 to leave the Sugar screen and return to the text console's login prompt, or open the Developer Console activity within Sugar and select the terminal tab.

If you use Ctrl+Alt+F1 to leave Sugar, you can return to Sugar with Ctrl+Alt+F3.

If you use the terminal in the Developer Console you won't be logged in as "root" but as "olpc". You need to be logged in as "root" to edit some of the setup files, such as "/boot/grub/grub.conf". You can gain root access by typing "su -". The prompt suffix will change to # which denotes that you are root. You will not be able to start any graphical programs as root using this method.

For example, if you want to edit "/boot/grub/grub.conf" with Write in Sugar, hold down Ctrl+Alt+F1 to leave Sugar, and type "root" for the log in. Type "chmod a+rw /boot/grub/grub.conf". Then return to Sugar by holding down Ctrl+Alt+F3. Now you can open and save that file in Write. However, for system control files, using "vi" in a terminal window is a much better choice than Write.

Some basic shell commands you can use at the prompt are:

  • ls -al (get a list of the files)
  • cd dirname (change to directory dirname)
  • cat filename (show the contents of filename)


お友達ビューモード

{{{1}}}

ショートカットキー

{{{1}}}

システムをシャットダウンする

{{Translated text| To shut down the whole system, simply push the power button on the bezel; it's below the lower right corner of the screen. This currently only works when the screen is showing graphics (as it is now). The system should leap to action immediately, and turn itself off within half a minute or so. If this doesn't happen, you can also force a power-off by pressing and holding the power button for many seconds.

Sugarで利用可能なアクティビティ

This list provides more information about the activities available or under development.

Under the Hood

See Understanding sugar code.

Sugarインタフェースについての詳細な説明

For more info on the Sugar interface, have a look at the Human User Interface Guidelines.