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Revision as of 21:08, 26 September 2007
ractrocno
- This is an on-going translation
One of the easiest ways to install Sugar is to use sugar-jhbuild.
Sugar-jhbuild will automatically download the latest of Sugar's dependencies as well as Sugar itself directly from their source repositories, rather than relying on source packages that may have become stale. Below are generic instructions on how to use sugar-jhbuild to get up and running with Sugar.
Note: Some Linux distributions may need or have special procedures; you can check the pages on installing Sugar to see if they are available.
Checkout sugar-jhbuild
In a suitable directory, execute
git-clone git://dev.laptop.org/sugar-jhbuild
Build sugar base system and its dependencies
Change directory and start the build.
cd sugar-jhbuild git pull ./sugar-jhbuild update ./sugar-jhbuild build
For the base packages , you may be able to use the binary packages from your GNU distribution instead of building them from scratch. Check the Installing or Linux categories for specific distro info.
Run Sugar
This command launches the Sugar emulator:
./sugar-jhbuild run
To exit the emulator, press Alt-Q.
Running multiple instances
To run multiple instances of sugar you can start it in the following way:
SUGAR_PROFILE=2 ./sugar-jhbuild run
Run an individual activity
Within the sugar shell (./sugar-jhbuild shell), this command launches an individual activity for testing (from the mailing list):
sugar-activity [bundle name]
Configure the mode and resolution of Sugar
You can make Sugar run in a window as well as specify a resolution. Within the sugar-jhbuild directory, backup, then edit the python program file sugar-emulator:
cp build/bin/sugar-emulator build/bin/sugar-emulator.backup nano build/bin/sugar-emulator
Find this piece of code:
cmd = [ 'Xephyr' ] cmd.append(':%d' % display) cmd.append('-ac') if gtk.gdk.screen_width() < 1200 or gtk.gdk.screen_height() < 900: cmd.append('-fullscreen') else: cmd.append('-screen') cmd.append('%dx%d' % (1200, 900))
Comment out the if and else instructions, and specify the screen resolution and mode you want (it's important to delete 4 spaces behind the "cmd.append" lines):
cmd = [ 'Xephyr' ] cmd.append(':%d' % display) cmd.append('-ac') # if gtk.gdk.screen_width() < 1200 or gtk.gdk.screen_height() < 900: # cmd.append('-fullscreen') # else: cmd.append('-screen') cmd.append('%dx%d' % (800, 600))
Sugar will now run on a 800x600 window.
Other commands
JHBuild has several other commands that can be useful for development. You can get an overview with:
./sugar-jhbuild --help-commands
A useful sequence of commands for building Sugar, from the Sugar mailing list:
./sugar-jhbuild update ./sugar-jhbuild build ./sugar-jhbuild run
Customize
To customize the build create a configuration file, named .olpc.jhbuildrc, in your home directory.
Write access to the repositories
If you have write access to the repositories you can add:
repos['gnome.org'] = ':ext:marco@cvs.gnome.org:/cvs/gnome' repos['mozilla.org'] = ':ext:marco%gnome.org@cvs.mozilla.org:/cvsroot' repos['dev.laptop.org'] = 'git+ssh://marco@dev.laptop.org/git/' repos['dev.laptop.org/projects'] = 'git+ssh://marco@dev.laptop.org/git/projects/'
External links
- JHBuild manual
- Red Hat Magazine article: Introducing Sugar
- Tinderbox (see the "Sugar JHBuild" tab). The old sugar-jhbuild tinderbox.