Ecology

Wikipedia

Ecology, œcology or ecological science, is the scientific study of the distribution and abundance of living organisms and how the distribution and abundance are affected by interactions between the organisms and their environment. The environment of an organism includes both physical properties, which can be described as the sum of local abiotic factors such as insolation (sunlight), climate, and geology, as well as the other organisms that share its habitat. The term oekologie was coined in 1866 by the German biologist Ernst Haeckel the word is derived from the Greek οικος (oikos, "household") and λόγος (logos, "study"); therefore "ecology" means the "study of the household [of nature]".

The word "ecology" is often used in common parlance as a synonym for the natural environment or environmentalism. Likewise "ecologic" or "ecological" is often taken in the sense of environmentally friendly.

---

This article is a stub. You can help the OLPC project by expanding it.

Pertinents links, Free Software and Free textbooks in ecology for kids. (Constructivist or socioconstructivist approach)

Wikispecies : Wikispecies is a project supported by the Wikimedia Foundation with a great potential. It is meant to become an open, free directory of species. In English, Spanish, French, Arabic and others language.

The Green Squad : Kid's taking action for greener, healthier schools. In English and Spanish (from USA)

Le Monde de Darwin The study of an animal of the pupils or students's ecosystem. In French only (from Canada)