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{{Translation | lang = es | source = News | version = 42387}}
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'''NOTA:''' Al ser esta una traducción ''comunitaria'' (léase, no oficial) puede estar desactualizada. Cualquier duda o para las últimas noticias ''oficiales'' remitirse al [[News|original]] en inglés.
'''NOTA:''' Al ser esta una traducción ''comunitaria'' (léase, no oficial) puede estar desactualizada. Cualquier duda o para las últimas noticias ''oficiales'' remitirse al [[News|original]] en inglés.


=Laptop News 2007-VI-09=
=Laptop News 2007-VI-16=


[[#news 1|Heiligendamm, Alemania - J8]] | [[#news 2|Needham, MAGame Jam]] | [[#news 3|Nueva gente]] | [[#news 4|Línea de productos]] | [[#news 5|Antena activa]] | [[#news 6|Adaptador de corriente]] | [[#news 7|''Build'' C]] | [[#news 8|Peso]] | [[#news 9|Suspender / retomar]] | [[#news 10|Fedora]] | [[#news 11|Actividades]] | [[#news 12|Servidor escolar]] | [[#news 13|Ambiente de pruebas]] | [[#news14|Kernel Linux]] | [[#news15|Sistema X-Window]] | [[#news16|Firmware]] | [[#news17|Etoys]] | [[#news18|Juegos]]
[[#news 1|Montevideo]] | [[#news 2|Olin College]] | [[#news 3|Entrando en calor]] | [[#news 4|Verde]] | [[#news 5|Microscopio a USD 1]] | [[#news 6|Sugar]] | [[#news 7|Actividad de Escribir]] | [[#news 8|Actividad de Memoria]] | [[#news 9|Diario]] | [[#news 10|Actividades en Malla]] | [[#news 11|Fedora Core 7]] | [[#news 12|''Build'' 406.14]] | [[#news 13|Firmware]] | [[#news14|Sistema X-Window]] | [[#news15|Kernel]] | [[#news16|IPv6]] | [[#news17|Hardware]]


{{anchor|news 1}}
{{anchor|news 1}}
; Montevideo :
; Heiligendamm, Alemania - J8 : Christopher Fabian y Merrick Schaefer de UNICEF organizaron una cumbre de jóvenes (llamada la «J8»), en el marco de la Cumbre G8. La cumbre consiste en reunir 10 jóvenes, de todos los países G8 y 10 de países vías de desarrollo, antes y durante el G8; haciendo informes sobre los desafíos de la juventud mundial, que luego presentarán al G8. Están usando 90 XOs para tomar fotos y video de entrevistas (entre ellos y otros participantes) y colaborar entre ellos. También están probando un wiki-distribuido fuera-de-línea para la XO diseñado por Mako Hill. Durante buena parte de la semana no tuvieron acceso a Internet, pero colaboran en la malla. Bert Freudenberg, miembro del equipo [[Etoys/lang-es|Etoys]], hizo de mentor para los delegados.
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1. Montevideo: On Friday, the Technology Laboratory of Uruguay (LATU)
1. Heiligendamm, Germany: UNICEF’s Christopher Fabian and Merrick Schaefer organized a youth summit (called the “J8”), around the G8 Summit. The summit consists of 10 youth from each G8 country and 10 from the developing world, taking place before and during the G8; preparing position papers on the issues facing the world's youth, which they will present to the G8. They are using 90 XOs to capture images and video for interviews (of one another and other attendees) and to collaborate on their reports. They are also testing a distributed/off-line wiki for the XO designed by Mako Hill. For much of the week they have had no Internet connectivity, but they are collaborating over the mesh. Bert Freudenberg, a member of the Etoys team, helped to mentor the delegates.
released a bid for Project Ceibal (Conectividad Educativa de
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Informática Básica para el Aprendizaje en Línea)—one laptop per child
in Uruguay.
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{{anchor|news 2}}
{{anchor|news 2}}
; Olin College :
; Needham, MA - Game Jam : Mel Chua, Kent Quirk y SJ Klein se encuentran como anfitriones del primer [[Game Jam/lang-es|Game Jam]] de la OLPC durante este fin de semana en el Olin College; el evento está diseñado con el fin de experimentar e innovar en la industria de juegos y lanzar el desarrollo ''open-source'' de juegos para la XO. 40 desarrolladores de juegos comenzaron ayer por la noche (con otros participando remotamente). Roberto Faga, un estudiante del [[Summer of Code/lang-es|Summer of Code]] desarrollando bibliotecas para juegos, está planeando otro en Brasil, probablemente en Octubre.
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2. Olin College hosted the first OLPC Game Jam (See
2. Needham, MA: Mel Chua, Kent Quirk, and SJ Klein are hosting the first OLPC Game Jam this weekend a Olin College; the event is designed to encourage experimentation and innovation in the game industry and kick off development of open-source games for the XO. 40 game developers were off to a good start last night (with others participating remotely). Roberto Faga, a summer of code student working on game libraries, is planning another for Brazil, likely in October.
[[Game Jam]]) last weekend, bringing together
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ten teams of game developers and some freelance artists, musicians,
and programmers, to make games for the XO. Organizers Mel Chua and SJ
Klein are working on general notes re: organizing game jams and other
local community events to develop materials for the XO. Most of the
teams chose to work in Python, though a few developed in Flash. (A
Flash developer who had rather vehemently against Python at the start
of the weekend, wouldn't stop talking about how nice Python was by
Sunday.) Teams collaborated with one another, in addition to competing
to make the best game; they shared music and artistic expertise, and
code snippets and coding advice. (The Flash developers uniformly
wanted to write things that would work in Gnash on our platform, not
standard Flash 9; they spent part of Friday and Saturday working with
the Gnash team to help improve its utility for game development.)

The two best reviewed games both used PyGame; they were a version of
3D Pong and a version of the old Crossfire game called Spray Play (See
[[Image:3dpong.activity.zip]] and
http://sprayplay.googlecode.com/svn/).
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{{anchor|news 3}}
{{anchor|news 3}}
; Entrando en calor :
; Nueva gente : Scott Ananian estará uniéndose a la OLPC este lunes como ingeniero en sistemas. Scott aterrizará directamente después de recibir su Ph.D. del EECS en el MIT ayer. Nos brinda sus 10 años de experiencia ''hackeando'' y ''debuggeando'' parches al kernel y pilotos. Más allá de sus capacidades técnicas, Scott está intimamente comprometido con el proyecto OLPC.
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3. Taking the heat: We have decided to see how much heat XO can take.
3. Scott Ananian will be starting at OLPC on Monday as a software engineer. Scott will be jumping right in after receiving his Ph.D. from EECS at MIT yesterday. He will bring to us an 10 years of experience hacking and debugging kernel patches and drivers. Besides the technical skills, Scott is deeply committed to the OLPC project.
Mary Lou Jepsen has instructed UL to test our laptop for a 50C (122F)
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operating temperature. Typical laptops are only tested to 35C (95F) or
40C (104F), which is unacceptable for the children who will be using
our laptops in hot temperatures (e.g., in direct sunlight and of
course without air conditioning). Mary Lou and Tracy Price are also
running a simple bake test at the OLPC office. The
laptop is running days at 52C (125F), and nights at 22C (72F). UL and
Quanta are doing more extensive testing, but shown is a laptop,
running the eToys demo that sits in the oven night and day. Try that
with a conventional laptop!
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{{anchor|news 4}}
{{anchor|news 4}}
; Verde :
; Línea de productos : Estamos distribuyendo cinco productos esta primavera (sur - otoño del norte): (1) la laptop XO; (2) un servidor escolar; (3) un cargador de múltiples baterías; (4) una antena activa; y (5) un repetidor WiFi solar. Si bien el énfasis ha sido sobre la laptop, un empujón por parte de Quanta durante esta semana ha resultado en planes más concretos para los otros productos.
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4. Green: Mary Lou and Robert Fadel have started the application
4. Product line up: We are shipping five products this fall: (1) the XO laptop; (2) a school server; (3) a multi-battery charger; an active antenna; and (5) a solar-powered WiFi repeater. Much of the emphasis has been on the laptop, but a push from Quanta this week has resulted in firmer plans for the other products.
process for EPEAT Gold—the highest award given to laptops; one no
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other laptop has yet received. Also, late last week Google's Ethan
Beard and Megan Smith, and Red Hat's Mike Evans invited OLPC to join
with Google, Intel, Quanta, Red Hat, AMD, HP and others in the IT
industry to launch Climate Savers, an organization dedicated to
lowering the power consumption of computers through better power
management systems, and more efficient AC adaptors. Climate Savers
picked lower power as the single thing on which to concentrate in
order to have the biggest positive impact on the environment. OLPC
concurs with this believe. At first those that join Climate Savers
agree to meet the Energy Star goals—OLPC is already 14× better than
Energy Star.
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{{anchor|news 5}}
{{anchor|news 5}}
; Microscopio a USD 1 :
; Antena activa : Gracias a John Watlington y su equipo de Cozybit, tenemos nuestros primeros prototipos de «antenas activas». Conectandolas a una XO permite la optimización de su localización: usándolas junto con un portal de la malla duplicará la capacidad de la red. Puede ser usada en los servidores escolares o junto a una alimentación de 5V se convierte en un repetidor autónomo WiFi.
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5. $1 video microscope: Inspired by SJ Klein and EO Smith, Mary Lou
5. Active antennas: Thanks to John Watlington and the team from Cozybit, we have out first working “active antenna” prototypes. Attaching them to an XO lets you optimize the placement of the antenna: use with a mesh portal will double the network throughput. They can be used on the school servers or attached a 5V power supply to build a stand-alone WiFI repeater.
made a 100× video microscope for her XO for $1 (three plastic lenses
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in plastic housing). She made videos of the XO screen compared with a
standard LCD screen, where the details of the pixel structure can be
clearly seen. She will be compiling a video for youtube.com in the
coming days.
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{{anchor|news 6}}
{{anchor|news 6}}
; Sugar :
; Adaptador de corriente : Nuestro detallismo ha tenido como resultado que UL a reducido en 10C la temperatura aceptable de los adaptadores de corriente a 75C. Esta semana Arnold Kao de Quanta nos informa que pruebas sobre un adaptador de corriente mejorado—dentro de nuestro formato actual—que logra un delta-t de 15C a una temperatura ambiente de 50C (siendo 65C la temperatura máxima), bajándola de un delta-t de 30C. Además, si limitamos la entrada del adaptacor cuando el termómetro en la batería marca temperaturas ambiente de más de 45C, y se encuentra cargándose, nuestros adaptadores funcionarán dentro de rangos aceptables.
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6. Sugar: Eben Eliason has continued to refine a series of mock-ups
6. AC Adaptor: Our thoroughness had led UL to lower the acceptable temperature for AC adaptors by 10C, down to 75C. This week Arnold Kao of Quanta reports testing on an improved AC adaptor—within our current form-factor—that now achieves delta-t of 15C at 50C ambient (65C maximum temperature), down from the 30C delta-t. In addition, if we limit input from the AC adaptor when the thermometer in the battery indicates it is over 45C ambient and the battery is in charge state, our AC adaptors will operate within acceptable range.
for rollovers, invitations, and notifications. He has created a new
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series of Activity mockups, including Browse, Read, Write, Memorize,
Calculate, Photograph/Capture/Record, and TamTam that feature tagging
and tabs. He also created a preliminary specification for keyboard
shortcut design, now open for discussion. Also he worked with Jim
Gettys to figure out some logic for the hand-held buttons in terms of
desired functionality and semantic meaning. Marco Gritti has been
making changes to the GTK theme to incorporate many of these
improvements.
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{{anchor|news 7}}
{{anchor|news 7}}
; Actividad de Escribir :
; ''Build'' C : Patas/topes de goma, antenas removibles, un mejor amortiguador de impactos para la pantalla, pequeños ajustes al teclado, y una mejora de seis grados de inclinación de la bisagra de la pantalla están siendo finalizados para el diseño final para la ''corrida C '' que se decidio este viernes. Ambas «orejas de conejo» podrán ser remplazadas sacando solo 8 tornillos—anteriormente involucraba 20 tornillos y sacar además la pantalla.
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7. Marc Maurer continues work on the Write activity, with his focus
7. C build: Rubber feet, removable antennae, a better LCD shock mount, small adjustments to the keyboard, and an improvement of six-degree tilt on the hinge are all underway as the C-build design freeze occurred on Friday. Both “bunny ears” will be replaceable by removing just 8 screws—previously it took 20 screws and the display had to be removed.
mostly around collaboration. He has been working on a new algorithm to
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handle collisions in documents when people are editing the same part
of a document. He also spent a lot of time fixing bugs in Abiword to
close a blocker bug in the 406 Build.
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{{anchor|news 8}}
{{anchor|news 8}}
; Actividad de Memoria :
; Peso : Mary Lou Jepsen estuvo pesando nuestras unidades B3 durante la semana. Una B3 con NiMH pesa 1.5kg, mientras que con LiFeP está en 1.4kg. Esto es un poco más que lo que pesaba la B2: 1.4kg y 1.3kg respectivamente; si bien redujimos el tamaño de la batería un poco, agregamos una base metálica a la base para mayor estabilidad y mejor operación del ''touchpad''.
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8. Muriel de Souza Godoi updated the Memory Activity to the new sugar
8. Weigh in: Mary Lou Jepsen conducted a weigh in for the B3 units this week. B3 with NiMH is 1.5Kg, and B3 with LiFeP is 1.4Kg. These are up slightly from B2 which weighed in at 1.4Kg and 1.3 Kg respectively; although we reduced the battery size slightly, we added a steel plate to the base for stability and better touch-pad operation.
API; now all the memory games were unified in one activity. He also
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worked Eben designed a new Memorize Game UI; the new scoreboard was
developed as a component, with methods such as: set fill color, set
stroke color, increase score, set_current_player, etc. The new card
table was also developed as a component and can be controlled using
the hand-held-mode buttons. These UI components are designed to be as
flexible as possible, focusing on reusing components.
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{{anchor|news 9}}
{{anchor|news 9}}
; Diario :
; Suspender / retomar : Marcelo Tosatti encontró y corrigió un par de ''bugs'': el suspender / retomar funciona tanto en USB como inalámbrica. La XO puede ser suspendida y retomada mientras se deja la inalámbrica funcionando, y siendo capáz de despertar al procesador. Gracias a Javier Cardona quien ayudó con el firmware inalámbrico.
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9. Journal: Tomeu Vizoso has been working on the Journal; he has added
9. Suspend/resume: Marcelo Tosatti found and fixed couple of bugs: suspend/resume is now working on USB and wireless. The XO can now suspend and resume while leaving the wireless functional, and the
the ability to do screen capture by typing Alt-1; the image is saved
wireless can now wake up the processor. Thanks to Javier Cardona who also helped with the wireless firmware.
to the Journal. He also has been working to make it possible to launch
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downloaded activities directly from the Journal. He has been updating
the web browser in order making it work with the new Journal code as
well as the new code to interface with Python. Ben Saller has been
working on how to get the Journal to support alternate media such as
USB drives. Eben created a new series of Journal mock-ups that
incorporate tabbed toolbars, address support for "sort by, then by,"
and for versioning.
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{{anchor|news 10}}
{{anchor|news 10}}
; Actividades en Malla :
; Fedora : Esta semana la OLPC se convirtió en un proyecto oficial de Fedora. Estaremos realizando nuestros desarrollos directamente sobre el hardware del proyecto Fedora y en sus 'repositorios'. En el pasado teníamos que hacer nuestros ''builds'' sobre equipos de Red Hat. Esto quiere decir que cualquiera puede contribuir al proyecto directamente, incluyendo la gente de Red Hat, los miembros de la comunidad, y el equipo OLPC.
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10. Mesh Activities: Dan Williams made progress with Network Manager
10. Fedora: This week OLPC became an official Fedora project. We will be doing our development directly on the Fedora project's hardware and in their repositories. In the past we always had to do our builds on Red Hat's infrastructure. This means that anyone can contribute to the project directly, including Red Hat people, community members, and the OLPC team.
(NM) and the mesh. NM will now automatically scan and get an address
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on the mesh network. The Collabora folks continue down the path of
making the peer-to-peer presence-discovery code and tubes code work.
They also added a "Hellomesh" Activity that shows how to build a
tubes-enabled activity. (Please note that the activity will change
over time as the tubes API stabilizes.) Eben worked extensively back
and forth with Pentagram on an updated UI design for the mesh view.
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{{anchor|news 11}}
{{anchor|news 11}}
; Fedora Core 7 :
; Actividades : Se continua trabajando sobre el Diario y su almacén de datos subyacente. Esta semana hubo cambios de estabilización y rendimiento durante la semana, incluyendo algunos arreglos en el portapapeles que impedían cortar y pegar entre distintas actividades. El trabajo de infraestructura sobre el servicio de presencia también ha tenido su cuota de atención: ha sido separado a su propio módulo y soportará la malla local en vez de solamente al modo servidor.
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11. Fedora Core 7: John Palmieri has been moving our builds to a
11. Activities: Work continues on the Journal and its underlying datastore. There were stabilization and performance changes this week, including fixing some problems with the clipboard that had prevented cut and paste across activities. Infrastructure work in support of the presence has also been a focus: it has been broken out into its own module and will support the local mesh network instead of just server mode.
Fedora 7 base. Once that is done we will have a lot more opportunity
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to collaborate with the community and also get more direct help from
the 1200 or so Fedora contributors. Moving to Fedora 7 also means that
many of our modified packages are rolled up into the main repository.
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{{anchor|news 12}}
{{anchor|news 12}}
; ''Build'' 406.14 :
; Servidor escolar : Holger Levsen siguió trabajando sobre la instalación del servidor escolar. Su espejo se encuentra actualizado con el espejo del usuario, por medio de un <tt>cronjob</tt> que se corre a las 06:00 BST diariamente (UTC 00:00). Tiene Fedora Core 6 y Core 7, las actualizaciones Power PC, i386, y el código fuente. El instalador [[LiveCd/lang-es|CD-Vivo]] se arma a diario a las 08:00 BST (02:00 UTC) con un <tt>cronjob</tt> como usuario 'builder' (Vea http://xs-dev.laptop.org/xs-live-installer/ y git://dev.laptop.org/projects/fai-config/fedora/mirror y .../live-installer).
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12. Build 406.14: Firmware and a stable kernel were released to Quanta
12. School server: Holger Levsen continued work on the school server installation. The mirror is now updated from the user mirror, via a cronjob at 6am BST daily. It carries Fedora Core 6 and Core 7 and updates Power PC, i386, and source. The live-installer CD is build daily at 8am BST by a cronjob running as builder user (See http://xs-dev.laptop.org/xs-live-installer/ and git://dev.laptop.org/projects/fai-config/fedora/mirror and .../live-installer).
for the Btest-4 build, derived from Build 406. Suspend and resume are
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working in a full build for the first time, including autonomous mesh
networking, a first for any system anywhere! It is almost, but not
quite stable enough for widespread use; a few remaining bugs need to
be squashed before deployment to a large audience.
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{{anchor|news 13}}
{{anchor|news 13}}
; Firmware :
; Ambiente de pruebas : Chris Ball reescribió el sitio web de [http://dev.laptop.org/tinderbox <tt>tinderbox</tt>] y agregó soporte de actividades al tinderbox de Sugar. Cada día, Sugar es armado en dos máquinas (una corriendo Fedora, la otra Ubuntu) usando <tt>sugar-jhbuild</tt>; cada actividad es probada para ver si arranca efectivamente. Si una actividad falla, se envía un email a la lista de correos de Sugar.
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13. Firmware: This week, Mitch Bradley worked on stabilizing software
13. Test environment: Chris Ball rewrote the tinderbox web site
and firmware for the B4 build. Mitch also merged ECC checking code
(http://dev.laptop.org/tinderbox/) and added activity support to the
(written by Segher Boessenkool) into CAFE NAND driver and worked out a
Sugar tinderbox. Every day, Sugar is built on two machines (one running
plan for storage of the public key that secures firmware updates.
Fedora, one running Ubuntu) using sugar-jhbuild; each activity is tested to see whether it starts up successfully. If an activity fails, an e-mail
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is sent to the Sugar mailing list.
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{{anchor|news 14}}
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; Sistema X-Window :
; Kernel Linux : Esta semana fue dedicada a la estabilización del kernel para la B4. Richard Smith ha estado reescribiendo el protocolo del CE (''EC&mdash;embeded controller'') usado por el kernel para ''pokear'' al CE y el hardware; Chris actualizó el código del kernel para ello. El proceso de ''debug'' del firmware/CE/hardware se encuentra en curso.
: Hubo una unificación masiva de Libertas a la rama estable también; pareciera estar funcionando sin mayores problemas. Dan Williams hizo un buen trabajo: entre la última versión estable (kernel) y la próxima versión, unas 3,000 líneas de código fueron eliminadas del piloto Libertas. El árbol de dispositivos ha sido graduado al estable, permitiendo así una manera fácil para que los programas puedan acceder a los datos y configuración del hardware (ej.: número de serie, UUID, etc.)
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14. X Window System: Richard Smith worked with Adam Jackson of Red Hat
14. Linux kernel: This week was about stabilizing the kernel for B4. Richard Smith has been rewriting the EC protocol that the kernel uses for poking the EC and hardware; Chris updated the kernel code for that. Debugging the firmware/EC/hardware is ongoing.
to figure out why his DCON mode patches to the X driver were causing
the DCON to flicker and glitch on the switch from DCON mode to GPU
mode. This will enable the window system to disable the video unit and
allow the GPU to idle when not in use.


Bernardo Innocenti has been enhancing our X keyboard definitions to
There was a massive libertas merge into stable as well; it appears to be
include all the missing keyboard symbols and working with upstream to
working without too many problems. Dan Williams did some nice work: between the last stable (kernel) release and the upcoming stable
cleanup and merge our changes into the official repository. Miles
release, some 3000 lines of code were deleted from the libertas driver. The device-tree code has been committed to stable, providing a way for
Grimshaw has designed two new keyboards for the XO: Turkish and
programs to easily access the hardware configuration and data (e.g.
Ethiopic.
serial number, UUID, etc.).

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Daniel Stone of Nokia suggested to Jim that our slider keys be
represented in the X input extension in a better way: we're going to
have three "analog" sliders on the first row of the keyboard, which
will look like absolute axes to programs. This requires some kernel
work that Bernie has not yet started.

Generally, we are in a much better shape this week. The new input
framework in X works already, EXA rendering pretty much works too.
Next week Bernie will look into packaging issues with Adam. Jordan
Crouse has fixed many bugs in the X driver, and the he number of bugs
blocking #1604 is quickly shrinking, so we may be able to push this
upgrade just in time for the Fedora Core 7 migration.
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{{anchor|news 15}}
{{anchor|news 15}}
; Kernel :
; Sistema X-Window : Adam Jackson ha progresado en lo que se está llamando «modo DCON», que no debe confundirse con el «modo ebook». Este modo consiste en usar el DCON para que se haga cargo de la pantalla (en vez del Geode) de modo tal que los pilotos de video, el subsistema de video, las lecturas de RAM para el video, y el GPU todos puedan ser apagados cuando la pantalla no está cambiando, todo con el fin de ahorrar energía, y aún cuando la CPU esté energizada.
: Nuestra versión (''port'') de Xorg 1.3 sigue avanzando: está semi-utilizable en la máquina de Bernardo Innocenti. La rotación de la entrada también ha funcionado, pero en un caso fortuito y breve. Aún nos quedan errores a corregir, pero Adam Jackson ya ha comenzado a empaquetar las cosas de modo tal que seamos capaces de pasarnos a 1.3 de modo consistente cuando actualicemos a Fedora Core 7.
: Bernardo también está trabajando en «embellecer» nuestra secuencia de inicio, aunque su trabajo no logro entrar para la B4 desafortunadamente. También hay dudas de la aceptación de un parche 'rio arriba' (''upstream'') para hacer la consola de Linux negro-sobre-blanco. Jim Gettys vagabundeó por el laberinto de la configuración de teclado X intentando decidir como mapear nuestro teclado, botones de juego y consola apropiadamente.
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15. Kernel: Andres Salomon merged the device-tree patch, giving access
15. X Window System: Adam Jackson has made progress toward what is being called “DCON mode,” not to be confused with “ebook mode.” This is using the DCON to take over the display from the Geode so that the video drivers, video subsystem, the fetches from RAM for the video, and the GPU can all be off when the screen is not changing, all to save power, even while the CPU is still powered.
to hardware and manufacturing information. The wireless-driver version

supporting suspend/resume was also merged. The EC protocol was
Our Xorg 1.3 porting effort is progressing; it is semi-usable now on Bernardo Innocenti 's desktop. Input rotation has also been seen to work, but only for a brief lucky moment. We still have bugs to fix, but Adam Jackson is already starting to package things for us so that we'll be able to move to 1.3 consistently with the F7 upgrade.
debugged, and debugged some more, and is now mostly fixed. We have a
kernel/firmware combination that suspends/resumes in about two
seconds. The delay is mostly from libertas and USB; Marcelo Tosatti
and the Cozybit team are actively working on these drivers.


Chris Ball did a lot of stable-build debugging. He found that our
Bernardo is also worked on “beautifying” our startup sequence, but this work didn't make it for B4 unfortunately. There are also concerns that
camera's colormap becomes strange after resume and that the
upstream will never accept a patch for making the Linux console
"camera-active" LED comes on at resume even when the camera isn't
black-on-white. Jim Gettys wandered through the X keyboard configuration maze to figure out how to map our keyboard, game buttons and game pad properly.
being used. Chris wrote a kernel patch to only power up the camera
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when a user wants it; Jon Corbet is reviewing the patch.
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{{anchor|news 16}}
{{anchor|news 16}}
; IPv6 :
; Firmware : Mitch Bradley lanzó / liberó el firmware B4, y está empezando a mirar el firmware para el servidor escolar. Lilian Walters tuvo una semana de un paso adelante, dos atrás. Todo estaba listo para realizar las pruebas para el nuevo nfs/rpc/udp stack usando IPv6, cuando se dió cuenta que su vieja configuración de Linux no le serviría. Afortunadamente, Fedora 7 fue lanzado la semana pasada supuestamente soportando nfs IPv6. Con lo cual, se instaló Fedora 7 en una PC, que también tiene Windows Vista, y ahora se está preparando para probar nuevamente.
{{ Translated text |
{{ Translated text |
16. IPV6: Scott Ananian began the week by trying to cram the entirety
16. Firmware: Mitch Bradley released the B4 firmware, and is beginning to look at firmware for school server. Lilian Walters had a week of one step forward and two steps back. She was all set to test the new nfs/rpc/udp stack using IPv6. Then she found out that her old linux setup just did not cut it. Fortunately, Fedora 7 was released last week claiming to support nfs IPv6. So, she installed F7 on a PC, which also has Windows Vista. She's getting geared up to test again.
of "Essential IPv6 Networking" into his head. He set up some IPv6
| display = none }}
tunnels and IPv6-enabled his home site to: (A) make sure he knew how
things worked; and (B) serve as a testbed for the school server
environment, which will likely be behind similar NATs. He took over as
the liaison to SIXXS, which is going to be providing our IPv6
connectivity via tunnels for the short term, at least until we set up
infrastructure (and possibly write some code) to terminate
NAT-tunneling IPv6 tunnels ourselves here in Cambridge. Scott also
confirmed that private IPv4 addresses are properly assigned to the
laptops if a DHCP server cannot be found.

Scott's second network-manager-related task was to get it to
understand DNS information sent via Router Advertisement messages as
part of IPv6
autoconfiguration, so that the machines "just work" without requiring
round-trips to a DHCP server or other setup. Scott noticed that radvd
on our local (OLPC) network (tubes) was giving out "bogus"
information, and wrote a patch for radvdump and sent the patch
upstream in the process. As it turns out, radvd was still using a
stale config and just needed to be sent SIGHUP, which was simple
enough. Scott sent mail to a number of people (including the
appropriate kernel mailing list) outlining a plan to add support for
DNS-in-RA to the Linux kernel and to Network Manager. Scott hasn't
heard any objections yet, so will assume
the plan is good and code up a first-draft implementation next week.
| display = block }}


{{anchor|news 17}}
{{anchor|news 17}}
; Hardware :
; [[Etoys/lang-es|Etoys]] : Yoshiki Ohshima sigue trabajando en el soporte de Pango; encontrandose casi listo para pruebas internas. Scott Wallace escribió un parche para la interfaz para extender expresiones. El copiar-pegar de Takashi Yamamiya sigue avanzando: un texto en [[Etoys/lang-es|Etoys]] puede ser arrastrado afuera hacia otras actividades.
{{ Translated text |
17. Etoys: Yoshiki Ohshima continues to work on the Pango support; it is almost ready for the internal testing. Scott Wallace wrote a fix the UI of extending expressions. Takashi Yamamiya's copy-and-paste is coming along: a text in Etoys can now be dragged out to other activities.
| display = none }}

{{anchor|news 18}}
; Juegos : En los preparativos para nuestro [[Game Jam/lang-es|Game Jam]] hemos hecho algunas actualizaciones a los mapeos de las teclas de juegos (los controladores izquierdo y derecho ahora mapean a cosas diferentes) y PyGameCanvas (para que funcione mejor en el contexto de los juegos).
{{ Translated text |
{{ Translated text |
17. Hardware: The asynchronous input/output (SPD) bus on the XOs has
18. Gaming: In preparation for the Game Jam we have made a few updates to the game-key mappings (the left and right controllers now map to different things) and PyGameCanvas (to make it work better in a game environment).
problems when coming out of suspend/resume and was causing write to
| display = none }}
the display controller (DCON) to fail. Mitch figured out the root
cause of a failure to resume that only shows up on some machines: a
DCON/system-management (SM) bus bug was found and a DCON hardware bug
discovered. Richard, Mitch, Andres, Chris, and Jordan Crouse worked
together to find and produce a fix.
| display = block }}


{{anchor|More News}}
{{anchor|More News}}

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Laptop News 2007-VI-16

Montevideo | Olin College | Entrando en calor | Verde | Microscopio a USD 1 | Sugar | Actividad de Escribir | Actividad de Memoria | Diario | Actividades en Malla | Fedora Core 7 | Build 406.14 | Firmware | Sistema X-Window | Kernel | IPv6 | Hardware

Montevideo

1. Montevideo: On Friday, the Technology Laboratory of Uruguay (LATU) released a bid for Project Ceibal (Conectividad Educativa de Informática Básica para el Aprendizaje en Línea)—one laptop per child in Uruguay.

Olin College

2. Olin College hosted the first OLPC Game Jam (See Game Jam) last weekend, bringing together ten teams of game developers and some freelance artists, musicians, and programmers, to make games for the XO. Organizers Mel Chua and SJ Klein are working on general notes re: organizing game jams and other local community events to develop materials for the XO. Most of the teams chose to work in Python, though a few developed in Flash. (A Flash developer who had rather vehemently against Python at the start of the weekend, wouldn't stop talking about how nice Python was by Sunday.) Teams collaborated with one another, in addition to competing to make the best game; they shared music and artistic expertise, and code snippets and coding advice. (The Flash developers uniformly wanted to write things that would work in Gnash on our platform, not standard Flash 9; they spent part of Friday and Saturday working with the Gnash team to help improve its utility for game development.)

The two best reviewed games both used PyGame; they were a version of 3D Pong and a version of the old Crossfire game called Spray Play (See File:3dpong.activity.zip and http://sprayplay.googlecode.com/svn/).

Entrando en calor

3. Taking the heat: We have decided to see how much heat XO can take. Mary Lou Jepsen has instructed UL to test our laptop for a 50C (122F) operating temperature. Typical laptops are only tested to 35C (95F) or 40C (104F), which is unacceptable for the children who will be using our laptops in hot temperatures (e.g., in direct sunlight and of course without air conditioning). Mary Lou and Tracy Price are also running a simple bake test at the OLPC office. The laptop is running days at 52C (125F), and nights at 22C (72F). UL and Quanta are doing more extensive testing, but shown is a laptop, running the eToys demo that sits in the oven night and day. Try that with a conventional laptop!

Verde

4. Green: Mary Lou and Robert Fadel have started the application process for EPEAT Gold—the highest award given to laptops; one no other laptop has yet received. Also, late last week Google's Ethan Beard and Megan Smith, and Red Hat's Mike Evans invited OLPC to join with Google, Intel, Quanta, Red Hat, AMD, HP and others in the IT industry to launch Climate Savers, an organization dedicated to lowering the power consumption of computers through better power management systems, and more efficient AC adaptors. Climate Savers picked lower power as the single thing on which to concentrate in order to have the biggest positive impact on the environment. OLPC concurs with this believe. At first those that join Climate Savers agree to meet the Energy Star goals—OLPC is already 14× better than Energy Star.

Microscopio a USD 1

5. $1 video microscope: Inspired by SJ Klein and EO Smith, Mary Lou made a 100× video microscope for her XO for $1 (three plastic lenses in plastic housing). She made videos of the XO screen compared with a standard LCD screen, where the details of the pixel structure can be clearly seen. She will be compiling a video for youtube.com in the coming days.

Sugar

6. Sugar: Eben Eliason has continued to refine a series of mock-ups for rollovers, invitations, and notifications. He has created a new series of Activity mockups, including Browse, Read, Write, Memorize, Calculate, Photograph/Capture/Record, and TamTam that feature tagging and tabs. He also created a preliminary specification for keyboard shortcut design, now open for discussion. Also he worked with Jim Gettys to figure out some logic for the hand-held buttons in terms of desired functionality and semantic meaning. Marco Gritti has been making changes to the GTK theme to incorporate many of these improvements.

Actividad de Escribir

7. Marc Maurer continues work on the Write activity, with his focus mostly around collaboration. He has been working on a new algorithm to handle collisions in documents when people are editing the same part of a document. He also spent a lot of time fixing bugs in Abiword to close a blocker bug in the 406 Build.

Actividad de Memoria

8. Muriel de Souza Godoi updated the Memory Activity to the new sugar API; now all the memory games were unified in one activity. He also worked Eben designed a new Memorize Game UI; the new scoreboard was developed as a component, with methods such as: set fill color, set stroke color, increase score, set_current_player, etc. The new card table was also developed as a component and can be controlled using the hand-held-mode buttons. These UI components are designed to be as flexible as possible, focusing on reusing components.

Diario

9. Journal: Tomeu Vizoso has been working on the Journal; he has added the ability to do screen capture by typing Alt-1; the image is saved to the Journal. He also has been working to make it possible to launch downloaded activities directly from the Journal. He has been updating the web browser in order making it work with the new Journal code as well as the new code to interface with Python. Ben Saller has been working on how to get the Journal to support alternate media such as USB drives. Eben created a new series of Journal mock-ups that incorporate tabbed toolbars, address support for "sort by, then by," and for versioning.

Actividades en Malla

10. Mesh Activities: Dan Williams made progress with Network Manager (NM) and the mesh. NM will now automatically scan and get an address on the mesh network. The Collabora folks continue down the path of making the peer-to-peer presence-discovery code and tubes code work. They also added a "Hellomesh" Activity that shows how to build a tubes-enabled activity. (Please note that the activity will change over time as the tubes API stabilizes.) Eben worked extensively back and forth with Pentagram on an updated UI design for the mesh view.

Fedora Core 7

11. Fedora Core 7: John Palmieri has been moving our builds to a Fedora 7 base. Once that is done we will have a lot more opportunity to collaborate with the community and also get more direct help from the 1200 or so Fedora contributors. Moving to Fedora 7 also means that many of our modified packages are rolled up into the main repository.

Build 406.14

12. Build 406.14: Firmware and a stable kernel were released to Quanta for the Btest-4 build, derived from Build 406. Suspend and resume are working in a full build for the first time, including autonomous mesh networking, a first for any system anywhere! It is almost, but not quite stable enough for widespread use; a few remaining bugs need to be squashed before deployment to a large audience.

Firmware

13. Firmware: This week, Mitch Bradley worked on stabilizing software and firmware for the B4 build. Mitch also merged ECC checking code (written by Segher Boessenkool) into CAFE NAND driver and worked out a plan for storage of the public key that secures firmware updates.

Sistema X-Window

14. X Window System: Richard Smith worked with Adam Jackson of Red Hat to figure out why his DCON mode patches to the X driver were causing the DCON to flicker and glitch on the switch from DCON mode to GPU mode. This will enable the window system to disable the video unit and allow the GPU to idle when not in use.

Bernardo Innocenti has been enhancing our X keyboard definitions to include all the missing keyboard symbols and working with upstream to cleanup and merge our changes into the official repository. Miles Grimshaw has designed two new keyboards for the XO: Turkish and Ethiopic.

Daniel Stone of Nokia suggested to Jim that our slider keys be represented in the X input extension in a better way: we're going to have three "analog" sliders on the first row of the keyboard, which will look like absolute axes to programs. This requires some kernel work that Bernie has not yet started.

Generally, we are in a much better shape this week. The new input framework in X works already, EXA rendering pretty much works too. Next week Bernie will look into packaging issues with Adam. Jordan Crouse has fixed many bugs in the X driver, and the he number of bugs blocking #1604 is quickly shrinking, so we may be able to push this upgrade just in time for the Fedora Core 7 migration.

Kernel

15. Kernel: Andres Salomon merged the device-tree patch, giving access to hardware and manufacturing information. The wireless-driver version supporting suspend/resume was also merged. The EC protocol was debugged, and debugged some more, and is now mostly fixed. We have a kernel/firmware combination that suspends/resumes in about two seconds. The delay is mostly from libertas and USB; Marcelo Tosatti and the Cozybit team are actively working on these drivers.

Chris Ball did a lot of stable-build debugging. He found that our camera's colormap becomes strange after resume and that the "camera-active" LED comes on at resume even when the camera isn't being used. Chris wrote a kernel patch to only power up the camera when a user wants it; Jon Corbet is reviewing the patch.

IPv6

16. IPV6: Scott Ananian began the week by trying to cram the entirety of "Essential IPv6 Networking" into his head. He set up some IPv6 tunnels and IPv6-enabled his home site to: (A) make sure he knew how things worked; and (B) serve as a testbed for the school server environment, which will likely be behind similar NATs. He took over as the liaison to SIXXS, which is going to be providing our IPv6 connectivity via tunnels for the short term, at least until we set up infrastructure (and possibly write some code) to terminate NAT-tunneling IPv6 tunnels ourselves here in Cambridge. Scott also confirmed that private IPv4 addresses are properly assigned to the laptops if a DHCP server cannot be found.

Scott's second network-manager-related task was to get it to understand DNS information sent via Router Advertisement messages as part of IPv6 autoconfiguration, so that the machines "just work" without requiring round-trips to a DHCP server or other setup. Scott noticed that radvd on our local (OLPC) network (tubes) was giving out "bogus" information, and wrote a patch for radvdump and sent the patch upstream in the process. As it turns out, radvd was still using a stale config and just needed to be sent SIGHUP, which was simple enough. Scott sent mail to a number of people (including the appropriate kernel mailing list) outlining a plan to add support for DNS-in-RA to the Linux kernel and to Network Manager. Scott hasn't heard any objections yet, so will assume the plan is good and code up a first-draft implementation next week.

Hardware

17. Hardware: The asynchronous input/output (SPD) bus on the XOs has problems when coming out of suspend/resume and was causing write to the display controller (DCON) to fail. Mitch figured out the root cause of a failure to resume that only shows up on some machines: a DCON/system-management (SM) bus bug was found and a DCON hardware bug discovered. Richard, Mitch, Andres, Chris, and Jordan Crouse worked together to find and produce a fix.

Más Noticias

Las Laptop News (en inglés) están archivadas en archivo Laptop News. También en la lista de correo community-news.

Se puede suscribir a la lista de correos OLPC community-news en el sitio del mailman de laptop.org.

Preguntas o pedidos de la prensa: enviar email a press@racepointgroup.com

Laptop News is archived at Laptop News. Also on community-news.

You can subscribe to the OLPC community-news mailing list by visiting the laptop.org mailman site.

Press requests: please send email to press@racepointgroup.com

Hitos

Nov. 2007 Inicio de la producción en masa.
Abr. 2007 One Laptop Per Child anuncia su versión beta final de su revolucionaria XO Laptop.
Abr. 2007 Primeras máquinas pre-B3 armadas.
Mar. 2007 Primera red de malla en funcionamiento.
Feb. 2007 Las máquinas B2-test están disponibles y comienza su distribución a los desarrolladores y países de lanzamiento.
Ene. 2007 Ruanda anuncia su participación en el proyecto.

Todos los hitos se pueden ver acá.

Prensa


2008

1er trimestre

6 Jan. 2008 PC World OLPC Considerando la elasticidad una, consiga una oferta en Europa
OLPC Considering 'Give One, Get One' Offer in Europe
  4 Jan. 2008         The Economist         Una computadora portátil clunky por niño
One clunky laptop per child

3so trimestre

18 Oct. 2008 El Tiempo Un portátil por niño

Despues

Lee noticias de despues de 2008 </noinclude>


Video

Existen videos varios sobre la XO y la OLPC.

OLPC.TV Una colección / blog específica de videos sobre la OLPC
A collection of several videos
video.google.com Ivan Krstić da una charla ténica sobre la OLPC en la serie Google TechTalk
Ivan Krstić delivers a technical presentation of OLPC at the Google TechTalk series
cbsnews.com 60 Minutos, Que Pasaría si todos los Chicos Tuviesen una Laptop
60 Minutes, What if Every Child had a Laptop
cnn.com CNN, Debe Intel temerle a la Laptop de USD 100?
CNN, Should Intel Fear $100 Laptop?
redhatmagazine.com Revista Red Hat: Dentro de Una Laptop por Chico, Episodio Dos
Red Hat Magazine: Inside One Laptop per Child, Episode Two
redhatmagazine.com Red Hat Magazine: Dentro de One Laptop per Child, Episodio Uno<font size="-1">&lt;br>Red Hat Magazine: Inside One Laptop per Child, Episode One
sf.tv Video de la OLPC dese Suiza, 26 Enero, 2007
OLPC Video from Switzerland, 26.01.2007
acm.org Entrevista con Nicholas Negroponte sobre la Laptop de USD 100
Interview with Nicholas Negroponte on the &100 Laptop
techpresentations.com Presentación por Jim Gettys en FOSDEM 2007
Presentation by Jim Gettys at FOSDEM 2007
globo.com Chicos prueban computadora portátil
Crianças testam computador portátil
Students test the laptop, GLOBO- BRASIL
stanford.edu Presentación de Mark Foster en la Universidad de Stanford
Mark Foster delivers presentation to Stanford University
technologyreview.com Mini-documental de Technology Review
Technology Review Mini-Documentary
radiofarda.com Una breve demostración
A Brief Demo