Developer Images: Difference between revisions

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<< [[Emulating the XO]]
{{obsolete|link=[[Emulating the XO]] or [[Live CD]]}}
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= Obsolete =

Please note that the information on this page now refers to an obsolete approach from early 2007. Maintenance on the Developer Images proved too time-consuming for our limited project manpower, and as a result the images have fallen too far behind the project to be useful.

See [[Emulating the XO]] for the currently recommended approach, or you can boot a [[Live CD]].

= Developer Images (Quickstart Images) =
= Developer Images (Quickstart Images) =


Developer images are intended to provide a development environment in which you can immediately begin developing Sugar activities (applications). They are full Gnome desktops with [[Sugar]] pre-built which can be downloaded and run on Linux or Win32 machines using the free (0 cost, proprietary) VMWare Player application.
Developer images are intended to provide a development environment in which you can immediately begin developing Sugar activities (applications). They are full desktop installations with [[Sugar]] pre-built which can be downloaded and run on Linux or Win32 machines using the free (0 cost, proprietary) VMWare Player application.


Note: The images have far more software than the OLPC XO Laptops, so you need to be careful not to rely on libraries in the image!
Note: The images have far more software than the OLPC XO Laptops, so you need to be careful not to rely on libraries in the image! The images are also provided by members of the community. They are not necessarily "official" OLPC images.


See also [[Emulating the XO]].
At the moment the images are available via BitTorrent on the [http://linuxtracker.org/torrents-details.php?id=3734 LinuxTracker site] (they will be made available directly from OLPC in the future). Eventually the images will be converted to use Fedora Core as their base operating system, but at the moment they are based on the Gentoo system.


== Initial Release Images (v1) ==
== Red Hat SDK LiveCDs ==

Created by John (J5) Palmieri

Available for direct [http://olpc.download.redhat.com/olpc/streams/sdk/ download from Red Hat], these are minimal development environments (about 291MB) that have full sugar environment, gcc, gcc-c++, gdb, oprofile and oprofile-gui. We also have a Classic GNOME activity which launches a GNOME session which includes Nautilus, Metacity, gnome-volume-manager for automounting of external media, gedit, vim-x11, nautilus-open-terminal and gnome-terminal.

These builds are much closer to a regular laptop installation image than the other developer's images. That is, they tend to have less software installed, though there are still lots of packages not available on the laptop.

== Big Fedora Core 6 Build ==

Created by Noah Kantrowitz (kantrn [] rpi [] edu):

I have put together a disc image with a stock install of FC6 (using the Software Development package set) and Sugar already up and running. The compressed image is 1.7G, and is available using:

wget http://dev.laptop.org/~krstic/olpcdev-fc6.img.gz

Note: the server is not properly configured to allow downloading via many web browsers.

Uncompressed it should be just under 6G. I tried to install as much as possible using yum, but Python 2.5 and anything with a Python extension were compiled by hand.

Use olpc/password to login. The only thing not working on it is Etoys, as at the time I did the final build it was broken in git. If you have any questions about it, please don't hesitate to ask.

you are gay

== VMware image of a Gentoo desktop (v1) ==


This is a VMWare image of a Gentoo desktop upgraded to support the Sugar environment from the One Laptop Per Child project. The build directories for Sugar are intact so that you can upgrade to the latest Sugar releases in the same manner as the core developers do (by re-running sugar-jhbuild and skipping any failing projects).
This is a VMWare image of a Gentoo desktop upgraded to support the Sugar environment from the One Laptop Per Child project. The build directories for Sugar are intact so that you can upgrade to the latest Sugar releases in the same manner as the core developers do (by re-running sugar-jhbuild and skipping any failing projects).

To run the image you will need to unpack it (tar -xzvf) into a directory with at least 8 GB of free space. The image was created with VMWare Workstation 5.5 on Linux.


Username/password for the image is olpcwork/olpcwork. Launch Sugar using the XO (child) icon on the desktop, but keep in mind that Sugar is full-screen and includes no mechanism for closing, so you'll likely want to keep at least one other window open to which to alt-tab in order to kill Sugar when you are finished.
Username/password for the image is olpcwork/olpcwork. Launch Sugar using the XO (child) icon on the desktop, but keep in mind that Sugar is full-screen and includes no mechanism for closing, so you'll likely want to keep at least one other window open to which to alt-tab in order to kill Sugar when you are finished.
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The target market for this image is developers on Win32 or Linux who just want to start working on Sugar. Provides the ability to unpack, run and start working with Sugar in a reasonable development environment with mature tools available.
The target market for this image is developers on Win32 or Linux who just want to start working on Sugar. Provides the ability to unpack, run and start working with Sugar in a reasonable development environment with mature tools available.


[http://linuxtracker.org/torrents-details.php?id=3734 LinuxTracker site] has the torrent-based download.
== Startup Questions ==

* How do I do networking in Sugar?
** Internal (to other laptops)
** External (to the wider internet)
** [[Activity Sharing]]
* How do I create a persistent server/service?
** How do I register for start-time loading?
** Is there any dbus event service for loading only on response to messages? That is, not loading until there is an event of a given type, such as a presence event?
* How do I access the special hardware?
** Camera
** Camera-as-video-camera (v4l?)
** Touchpad
** Drawing pad (stylus pad)
*** How to switch in/out of stylus mode?
*** How to set interpretation parameters?
** Audio-port probe
*** How to get access?
*** What's going to come out when I get access (keeping in mind I (the developer) likely won't have the actual hardware available.
** Mode-switching code for the screen (backlight on/off)
* How do I create my activity GUI?
** How does [[HippoCanvas]] work?
** Can I just use [[Cairo]] or [[GTK]] directly?
** How flexible does the GUI need to be? (e.g. resize and rotate)
** How do I share code between activities?
** What's the best development approach:
*** Write outside Sugar, finish and debug, then port?
*** Write to Sugar, test and debug within the system?
* How do I package my activity?
** How do I work from an in-process activity (develop registration)?
** How do I produce a binary extension?
** How do I make my package available for users to download dynamically?
** How do I tell users about updates to the packages?
* How do I get access to user-generated content (share files between applications)?
* How do I test a Sugar activity? (sugar-activity activityname with Sugar running)
* How do I debug a Sugar activity?
* How do I create an asymmetric application? (Publisher for others to consume)

== Developer's Starting Points ==

Beginning to collect documentation here for components the new activity/Sugar developer needs to be familiar with. This isn't the correct spot for it, move to the correct spot when I figure out what that is.


== [[Tuquito]] LiveCD Builds (Upcoming) ==
* [[Category:Developers]] collects everything in the wiki that's been tagged as pertaining to developer's (it's a bit hard to navigate)
* [[Developers Program]] document focussed primarily on people wanting to develop for the core system, but with information useful for activity developers as well
* [[Software Components]] somewhat old document describing the various pieces of software and libraries involved in the system. Appears to have some bit-rot happening.
* [http://www.vrplumber.com/sugar-docs/sugar.html Sugar PyDoc] just provides the raw API documentation, which is severely lacking in documentation strings (Good familiarisation project might be working with Marco to improve that situation)
* [http://www.vrplumber.com/sugar-docs/hippo.html Hippo PyDoc] again, just raw API documentation, needs lots of documentation effort


Intended to use Aufs to allow for a static base image with a dynamic overlay image. Coming soon.
* [[Sugar Instructions|Using Sugar]] instructions on the Sugar user interface
* [[HIG|Human interaction guidelines (HIG)]] user interface guidelines/requirements for Sugar applications
* [[Sugar_Activity_Tutorial|Activity tutorial]] step by step to create a new activity (note that this may have grown out of date?)
* [[Sugar Code Snippets]] library (actually, just two small snippets, but one of them shows use of Hippo + GTK in an activity)
* [[Understanding sugar code]] provides an overview of how Sugar interacts with activities, including startup and shutdown, useful to understand the environment in which your activity will run
* [[Software Projects]] discusses the various sub-projects, good place to go to find out where you may be needed XXX would be nice to have an area for advertising particular needs as well
* [[Bitfrost]] the security system which will control activities and their interaction with the system and other users
* [[Getting involved in OLPC]] general guide to where help is needed, though written a while ago, before direct development was particularly easy (thus the emphasis on working on upstream projects AFAICS)
* [[Activity Bundles]] description of the packaging structure

Latest revision as of 18:46, 14 December 2008

<< Emulating the XO

542-stopicon.png This page has a more up-to-date location: Emulating the XO or Live CD

Obsolete

Please note that the information on this page now refers to an obsolete approach from early 2007. Maintenance on the Developer Images proved too time-consuming for our limited project manpower, and as a result the images have fallen too far behind the project to be useful.

See Emulating the XO for the currently recommended approach, or you can boot a Live CD.

Developer Images (Quickstart Images)

Developer images are intended to provide a development environment in which you can immediately begin developing Sugar activities (applications). They are full desktop installations with Sugar pre-built which can be downloaded and run on Linux or Win32 machines using the free (0 cost, proprietary) VMWare Player application.

Note: The images have far more software than the OLPC XO Laptops, so you need to be careful not to rely on libraries in the image! The images are also provided by members of the community. They are not necessarily "official" OLPC images.

See also Emulating the XO.

Red Hat SDK LiveCDs

Created by John (J5) Palmieri

Available for direct download from Red Hat, these are minimal development environments (about 291MB) that have full sugar environment, gcc, gcc-c++, gdb, oprofile and oprofile-gui. We also have a Classic GNOME activity which launches a GNOME session which includes Nautilus, Metacity, gnome-volume-manager for automounting of external media, gedit, vim-x11, nautilus-open-terminal and gnome-terminal.

These builds are much closer to a regular laptop installation image than the other developer's images. That is, they tend to have less software installed, though there are still lots of packages not available on the laptop.

Big Fedora Core 6 Build

Created by Noah Kantrowitz (kantrn [] rpi [] edu):

I have put together a disc image with a stock install of FC6 (using the Software Development package set) and Sugar already up and running. The compressed image is 1.7G, and is available using:

wget http://dev.laptop.org/~krstic/olpcdev-fc6.img.gz

Note: the server is not properly configured to allow downloading via many web browsers.

Uncompressed it should be just under 6G. I tried to install as much as possible using yum, but Python 2.5 and anything with a Python extension were compiled by hand.

Use olpc/password to login. The only thing not working on it is Etoys, as at the time I did the final build it was broken in git. If you have any questions about it, please don't hesitate to ask.

you are gay

VMware image of a Gentoo desktop (v1)

This is a VMWare image of a Gentoo desktop upgraded to support the Sugar environment from the One Laptop Per Child project. The build directories for Sugar are intact so that you can upgrade to the latest Sugar releases in the same manner as the core developers do (by re-running sugar-jhbuild and skipping any failing projects).

To run the image you will need to unpack it (tar -xzvf) into a directory with at least 8 GB of free space. The image was created with VMWare Workstation 5.5 on Linux.

Username/password for the image is olpcwork/olpcwork. Launch Sugar using the XO (child) icon on the desktop, but keep in mind that Sugar is full-screen and includes no mechanism for closing, so you'll likely want to keep at least one other window open to which to alt-tab in order to kill Sugar when you are finished.

  • Gentoo (up to date stable build with just the required ~x86 packages, based off a 2006.1 (latest) profile)
  • Disk Image: 3GB compressed, 7GB uncompressed, Internally: 8GB sparse, 4GB of that used as far as the embedded OS is concerned
  • 256MB RAM allocated in the image
  • Performance is quite reasonable for editing code and testing Sugar on a host with reasonable (1GB) ram and processor (2GHz Athlon64)
  • Gnome desktop incl. Firefox 2.0.0.2
  • Sugar built and ready-to-run
  • Common developer's tools installed (source code control systems, gcc, vim, Eric3, Inkscape)
  • Networking works reasonably well (uses nonstandard NetworkManager for the networking system, as in Sugar itself)

The target market for this image is developers on Win32 or Linux who just want to start working on Sugar. Provides the ability to unpack, run and start working with Sugar in a reasonable development environment with mature tools available.

LinuxTracker site has the torrent-based download.

Tuquito LiveCD Builds (Upcoming)

Intended to use Aufs to allow for a static base image with a dynamic overlay image. Coming soon.