XOCamp 2: Difference between revisions

From OLPC
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Reverted edits by 91.214.45.48 (Talk) to last version by Skierpage)
 
(421 intermediate revisions by 67 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
The XOcamp 2 miniconference
A miniconference is being held from [[Start date::November 17, 2008]] - [[End date::November 21, 2008]] in [[Has location city::Cambridge]], [[Has location country::USA]] to help frame our long-term software development effort. In addition, we will work on prioritizing requirements, features and goals for the next major feature release called XO Software Release [[9.1.0]] and the [http://sugarlabs.org/go/ReleaseTeam/Roadmap Sugar 0.84] release. It will probably be similar to [[XOcamp 1]] in nature.
in [[Has location city::Cambridge]] [[Has location country::USA]],
is scheduled for '''[[Start date::January 12, 2009]] to [[End date::January 15, 2009]]''', with a presentation from a Quebec trial on January 16.


The two days of heavy public discussions will be Monday and Tuesday, January 12-13.
<font size="+1">'''P.S. - We need donations to help get developers to the conference!''' See [[XOcamp 2/Fundraising]] for details.</font>


FUDcon will be Jan 9-11 See: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/FUDCon/FUDConF11. XOCamp will be the week following.
=== Subject Matter ===


The purpose of the XOCamp is to review status of code, specifications and audience for the [[9.1.0]] release; review activity development; and frame our long-term development effort.
Please submit proposals for topics to cover. These may include, but are not limited to:
* Top concerns and requirements of users and countries including reviews of available feedback
* Learning priorities and tools needed to support them
* Technologies, applications and software design proposals
* Process and infrastructure proposals
* Current and needed research


Presentations will be broadcast on [http://www.justin.tv/xocamp XOCamp's Justin.tv channel].
=== Agenda ===
This is a very early proposed agenda : '''please feel free to edit and improve it'''!
'''Mon 17''' : Administrivia, introductions, and negotiation of a detailed talk schedule, followed by vision, goals, process, & review of current feedback
'''Tue 18''' : country feedback review + scheduled talks
'''Wed 19''' : brainstorming + more talks
'''Thu 20''' : more talks + scheduling/resourcing discussions
'''Fri 21''' : summarize actionable items, publish week in review, update the roadmaps
'''Sat+''' : reflection for the next miniconf; thoughts for Jan's community conference


=== Proposals ===
= Agenda =
'''All meetings held in the Boardroom at One Laptop per Child, 10th floor, 1 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA'''
Propose talks below and list your name below talks you'd like to see.


A conference line will be open for remote attendees. <br>
To add a proposal, please use the following format:
Within the United States : 866-213-2185 <br>
<pre>* '''TITLE''' - description - presenter [if you have one in mind] </pre>
Outside the United States: 1-609-454-9914 <br>
'''update''': access code: 1671650# <br>


Live streaming from http://www.justin.tv/xocamp
: '''Title''' - please make this as short as possible while being precise.
: '''Description''' - this should be 20-100 words long. Please leave longer descriptions on a separate page dedicated to the subject.
: '''Presenter'''- If you can present on the topic, include your name. If you are suggesting someone else as presenter, add a question mark after their name unless they have confirmed they can lead the session, and notify them of your interest.


== '''Monday January 12, 2009''' ==
==== User and Country Requirements Definition ====
{|class="schedule" width=90%
Who is using XOs, for what; what are their main problems and delights, where are they sharing thoughts & requests? Cross-prioritization needed : building local developer groups v. building connections with them v. solving their immediate problems.
|-
||'''Time''' || Main conference room || Foyer and hacking space
|-
|| 0845
|colspan=2| Coffee and registration
|-
|| 0900 || Introductions and Agenda Review.
|-
|| 0915 || [[XOCamp_2#Who is the user and what do they want?|Requirements review and deployment status]] (Greg's notes) || Open Space whiteboard
|-
|| 1000 || Future development of XOOS : 8.2.1, 9.1, F11 and beyond. ||
|-
|| 1100 || ||
|-
|| 1200
|colspan=2| Lunch, [[FUDCon review]], and demonstrations
|-
|| 1300 || [[XOCamp_2#Deployment_is_Hard.21_Notes_from_Nepal.27s_Deployments|Deployment Notes from Nepal by Bryan]] ||
|-
|| 1400 ||
|rowspan=4| Activity hacking & showcase
|-
|| 1500 || Break
|-
|| 1515 || [[XOCamp_2#Sugar Synch Up|Synchronizing Sugar and Fedora]] : features, testing, releases and related toolchains (workshop) ||
|-
|| 1530-1615 || [[XOCamp_2#QA|OLPC QA, now with 100% Community Goodness]] (Mel Chua, Ed McNierney)
|-
|| 1700 || Review & closing comments
|-
|| 1900 || Drinks @ TS
|-
|| evening
|colspan=2| Open hacking
|}


== '''Tuesday January 13, 2009''' ==
We should have presentations or slides from as many deployment with an active team or a significant # of laptops as we can, to help organize their needs, see what work they are doing on their own and work on where there is overlap. Perhaps this can be one afternoon, with a wrapup to bring the results of the various sessions together. The goal is to come up with a prioritized list of requirements and challenges which should be addressed by XO software. <br>
{|class="schedule" width=80%
[[User:Gregorio|Gregorio]] 12:54, 16 October 2008 (UTC)
'''Time'''
|-
| 0845 - Coffee & Donuts
|-
| 0900 - [[XOCamp_2#School Server|School Server Roadmap and 0.6 Design Review by Martin]], potential followup in the afternoon
|-
| 1015 - Break
|-
| 1030 - School server followups : including moodle and content
|-
| 1100 -
|-
| 1200 - Lunch
|-
| 1300 - [[XOCamp_2#Fedora Compatibility|Fedora Compatibility]]- Rebase on Fedora 10, F11, or CentOS? Running Fedora applications and window managers. NAND vs. SD card and Erikg's latest F10 build
|-
| 1345 - [[XOCamp_2#Moodle and Content|Moodle and Content]]
|-
| 1500 - [[XOCamp_2#Activation/lease/signing/image customization|Activation/leases/signing/image customization]] - timeline and testers.
|-
| 1630 - Review & wrapup : next steps
|-
| 1700 - Planning for future events (FOSDEM, &c)
|-
| 1830 - '''Dinner''' (meet downstairs @ 1CC)
|}


== '''Wednesday January 14, 2009 ''' ==
Programs at scale
{|class="schedule" width=80%
* [[Peru]]
'''Time'''
* [[Uruguay]]
|-
| 0900 - [morning free]
|-
| 1000 - OLPC Startup presentation by Bryan Berry
|-
| 1045 - CEIBAL Jam by Luis M. and Andres
|-
| 1130 -
|-
| 1200 - [lunch elsewhere] Afternoon : future roadmap discussions
|-
| 1500 - Open discussions on [[XOCamp_2#Localization|localization]], [[XOCamp_2#Filesystems|Alternate file systems, beyond JFFS]], [[XOCamp_2#Performance|performance]] and [[XOCamp_2#Dealing with Low Memory conditions|Improving memory management]], led by Scott?
|-
| 1600 - [[XOCamp_2#Power management|Power Management]] led by Chris
|-
| 1645 - Ed Cherlin on digital books
|-
| 1715 - Wrapup and close
|}


== '''Thursday January 15, 2009''' ==
Country nutshells (also see deployment status on [[Deployments]] page):
{|class="schedule" width=80%
# [[Ethiopia]]
'''Time'''
# [[Haiti]]
|-
# [[Rwanda]]
| 0900 - Open session / new activity demonstrations
# [[Mongolia]]
|-
# [[Birmingham]]
| 1000 - [[XOCamp_2#Teacher Training Competencies|Teacher Training Competencies]] - Caroline Meeks, Terri-Nicole Singleton
# [[Nepal]]
|-
# [[Paraguay]]
| 1100 - [[XOCamp_2#Karma - Framework to make it stupid-easy to create Activities |Karma - Framework to make it stupid-easy to create Activities]] - Bryan B
# [[India]]
|-
# [[Australia]] & [[Oceania]]
| 1200 - Lunch
# ''More'' ([[Mexico]], [[Colombia]], [[Nigeria]], [[China]], [[New York|NY]]/[[Illinois|IL]], [[South Africa]], [[Ghana]], [[Senegal]], [[Mozambique]])
|-
| 1300 - [[XOCamp_2#John Gnu Block|John Gilmore talk & ideas]]
|-
| 1500 - Possibly [[XOCamp_2#Asynchronous Collaboration|Asynchronous collaboration]] and [[XOCamp_2#Synchronous Collaboration|Synchronous Collaboration]] or open session
|-
| 1600
|-
| 1645 - Review and close
|}


== '''Friday January 16, 2009 ''' ==
'''Chris Ball''' is moderating the schedule today.


{|class="schedule" width=80%
<br>
'''Time'''
*''' Who is the user and what do they want?'''
|-
A summary of user input from deployment leads, students and teachers. An aggregated look at the top items requested. An in depth look at the motivation of a few specific requests. Time permitting, can include a discussion of how to turn user feedback in to actionable requirements. Can include a detailed "use case" explaining the technical environment and social context of a target school.
| 0900 - Open session
[[User:Gregorio|Gregorio]] 19:21, 23 October 2008 (UTC)
|-
| 1000 - Presentation on 1 - 1 Laptop deployment (using Macs) in Quebec by Ron Canuel & 3 others. See http://www.etsb.qc.ca/en/EnhancedLearningStrategy/default.shtm
|-
| 1100 -
|-
| 1200 - Wrapup and close
|-
|
|-
||
|}


= Attendees =
Sign up here if you plan to attend.


# [[User:aa|Andrés Ambrois]]
# Andrius Kulikauskas
# [[User:Bernie|Bernie Innocenti]]
# [[User:Bobbyp|Bobby Powers]] (80% likely)
# [[User:Bjordan|Brian Jordan]]
# Bryan Berry
# Caroline Meeks
# [[User:Dogi|Stefan Unterhauser]]
# Joe Feinstein
# [[User:JonasSmedegaard|Jonas Smedegaard]]
# [[User:luism|Luis Michelena]] 06:23, 20 December 2008 (UTC)
# Martin Langhoff
# [[User:Mchua|Mchua]] 23:31, 19 December 2008 (UTC)
# [[User:Mokurai|Mokurai]] 19:51, 19 December 2008 (UTC)
# [[User:rjhatl|rjhatl]] 13:54, 19 December 2008 (UTC)
# [[User:rkabir|Ryan Kabir]]
# --[[User:Sj|Sj]]&nbsp;[[User talk:Sj|<font style="color:#f70; font-size:70%">talk</font>]]
# Tony Anderson
# David Bauer
# Marco Pesenti Gritti
# [[User:Walter|Walter Bender]] (in and out)
# [[User:Jg|Jim Gettys]]
# [[User:pgf|Paul Fox]]
# Terri-Nicole Singelton
# Polychronis Ypodimatopoulos
# [[User:dbennett|Daniel Bennett]] as available.
# [[User:hhardy|Henry Edward Hardy]] as available.
# Jameson Quinn
# [[User:anil|Anil Daswani]]
# Lucia Lovison-Golob
# [[User:randyc|Randy Cole]] (from Wed 1/14...)


= Technical Track =
*'''


This section gives details on each talk.
[[category:events]]


== Who is the user and what do they want? ==
==== General topics ====
Overview of top concerns from deployment leads, students and teachers. An aggregated look at the top items requested. An in depth look at the motivation of a few specific requests. Time permitting, can include a discussion of how to turn user feedback in to actionable requirements. Can include a detailed "use case" explaining the technical environment and social context of a target school.
* '''Annotation''' - storing general annotations for documents and other works. Formats, tools, Sugar/Journal integration. - ???
** --[[User:Sj|Sj]]&nbsp;[[User talk:Sj|<font style="color:#f70; font-size:70%">talk</font>]]


See presentation in [[Media:XO-Camp-Usersv4.ppt|ppt]], [[Media:XO-Camp-Usersv4.pdf|pdf]], [[Media:XO-Camp-Usersv4.odp|odp]].
* '''Book reading''' - reading texts : interface[s] for reading, bookmarking, annotating; combining readers for different formats; models to follow. - [sayamindu?]
** --[[User:Sj|Sj]]&nbsp;[[User talk:Sj|<font style="color:#f70; font-size:70%">talk</font>]]


== Deployment is Hard! Notes from Nepal's Deployments ==
* '''Searching''' - there are various places where one searches for information in daily use of an XO. Improvements to search (in the journal, in sugar views, in browse) are discussed
Summary:
** ..
[[User:Berrybw|Bryan Berry]] will talk about Nepal's deployments with help from Tony Anderson. Will talk about tough stuff like teacher training, developing local support infrastructure, managing volunteers, and particular technical needs.


* Time - 90 minutes + 30 minutes of discussion
* '''i8n and l10n: 9.1 and beyond''': The areas I would like to cover include:
* Bryan Berry and Tony Anderson will lead the discussion
** ''Input methods'': Out current input system (XKB) is not enough for Chinese/Japanese/Korean, and even existing customers like Ethiopia have needs which are met with considerable difficulty with XKB. For 9.1, I propose that we switch to SCIM[1], which should take care of most (if not all) of our current requirements.
* Powerpoint presentation will accompany the talk
** ''Multiple, non English fallback languages'': Many of our users will probably be multilingual. A Aymara speaker would like to see the UI strings falling back to Spanish translations in absence of Aymara instead of the normal, default English. We have the existing infrastructure in our core i18n infrastructure, implementing this is simply a matter of making changes in Sugar (and maybe Rainbow).
** ''Language packs'': The current system of language packs is not very reliable (it overwrites the original translations in the system, installations cannot be easily undone, no versioning, etc). I want to switch to a RPM based language pack system for 9.1, which will be easier to deploy (especially if the customization key mechanism gets support for RPM). This will require support for multiple locale directories, and I'll talk about that as well (Ubuntu uses a similar approach - I plan to reuse their patches if possible).
** ''User modifiable translations'': There has been a number of ideas on this - initially (during my last visit to 1CC), we were thinking of a "Translate Activity" which would let children add/modify translations, and optionally let them share the translations over the mesh. SJ and Scott have recently suggested a wiki-like editable UI, which would, definitely be much cooler ;-). I want to brainstorm on this, and try to figure out the amount of time we need to do this, the advantages, risks, tradeoffs involved etc.
** Presenter: [[User:Sayamindu|Sayamindu]]


See also Bryan's blog - http://blog.olenepal.org/
* '''Multiplayer wikipad''' - sharing a namespace of versioned editable docs. MikMik update. - [Mako?]
** --[[User:Sj|Sj]]&nbsp;[[User talk:Sj|<font style="color:#f70; font-size:70%">talk</font>]]


== Sugar Synch Up ==
* '''Customizing skins''' - setting desktop themes and backgrounds is another quick rewarding way to feel ownership of one's system
* Presentation on features and important bug fixes of Sugar 0.84.
** ..
* Discussion of Trac usage and bug fixing.
* '''School Server'''
* Agreement on quality metrics. How many open bugs of which type will we accept and still release.
** --[[User:Walter]] - It would be great to get a status report (from Martin?) and set expectations as to what services we can expect to leverage within the XO/Sugar ecosystem.
* Review of schedule and relevant meetings.
*'''Customization, Imaging, and Activating XOs'''
**--[[User:Reuben]] and/or [[User:Kim]]-A discussion of where we are now. What current deployments are doing. How we can make this better.
*'''Automated testing tools'''
**--[[User:Mchua]] and/or the QA team (Kim, Joe, Frances) - what tools are being used now and where to find howtos on using them, what tools would you like to see made/improved, how should test automation fit within our develop/test/release workflow, what testing tools can be developed and/or run by the community.
*'''How does support work today - what can we do to make it better/easier?'''
** --[[User:Kimquirk]], [[User:Reuben]], and/or [[User:Mchua]] How our deployment tech support structure work for "official" large deployments for both 1cc tech support, developers, 1cc interns, in-country deployment tech teams and those they serve, the volunteer community at large, and others? Once we have established those processes and roles, how can we prepare the various groups/people to use them?


[http://sugarlabs.org/go/DevelopmentTeam/Release/Roadmap Sugar Roadmap]
*'''Power management'''
Not sure who can present this but I think we should definitely cover it. Possible areas include: no power usage regressions, testing for power against real world usage, power save modes and ensuring they meet expectations for all use cases, SW design, APIs, hardware overview including areas/chips which can be optimized for power. Any takers for any of those? Maybe GNU...
[[User:Gregorio|Gregorio]] 16:52, 27 October 2008 (UTC)


[[9.1.0|XO Software Release 9.1.0]]
See also thread on power at: http://lists.laptop.org/pipermail/devel/2008-October/020538.html


== School Server ==
*'''View source key everywhere'''
Summary - Status and plans.
Thread from Tomeu at: http://lists.laptop.org/pipermail/devel/2008-October/020576.html


* Quick overview of the status of the XS
*'''Report Cards on XO'''
* Areas where can relieve pressure from the XO
See thread started by Yama on Devel: http://lists.laptop.org/pipermail/sugar/2008-October/009472.html
** Narrative and content publishing/ sharing
see also related submitting homework thread started by Mikus: http://lists.laptop.org/pipermail/devel/2008-October/020436.html
** Upgrade and other mgmt tools
* Focus areas to improve XO-XS interaction for 9.1 release cycle
** Service announcement (DNS? mDNS? Zeroconf? DNS masking?)
** "XS within sight" flag on XO
** Lease management protocol - (to be continued in theft deterrence)
** Browse.xo automagic auth
** ejabberd, presence service / roster mgmt
** "Thicker" wikislices
* Interesting goals for 9.2 or later
** Backup as extension of Journal (a la Time Machine)
** "Universal" book reader
** Alternative mesh strategies - Cerebro
** Sneakernet - wwwoffle
** MikMik and the XS


== Fedora Compatibility ==
==== Sugar ====
[[Feature roadmap/Rebase on Fedora 10]] <br>
* '''Fixing & featuring activities''' - process and progress about activity updates; from maintainer pinging (newsreader, paint) to regular activity-review (gcompris sets, simcity). Similarly, publicizing partly-finished activities (shikhar's email, b-logo).
Test and development work to base 9.1.0 on Fedora 10.<br>
* '''Next-generation journal ideas'''
List of packages that to get in to Fedora
** --[[User:CScott]] (I can give a talk)
** --[[User:Walter]] (I"d like to talk about portfolios--''possibly'' a closely related topic)
* '''Interoperation with legacy apps'''
** --[[User:CScott]] (I can give a talk on this topic, but others may be more qualified)
* '''Printing''' -- XS runs CUPS, XO prints to XS, profit! discuss
** --[[User:CScott]] (I'd like to hear a talk)
* '''Libraries''' -- can libraries be more than static content? can they be merged with activity bundles?
* '''Performance''' -- System-level performance tweaks for UI responsiveness.
** --[[User:Erik Garrison]] (short demo)
* [http://lists.laptop.org/pipermail/devel/2008-October/020595.html Compatibility with desktop applications] - Marco Pesenti Gritti
* [http://lists.laptop.org/pipermail/devel/2008-October/020597.html Top five performance problems] - Marco Pesenti Gritti
* [http://lists.laptop.org/pipermail/devel/2008-October/020598.html Web based activities] - Marco Pesenti Gritti
* '''Files'''
** --[[User:Erik Garrison]] (Can give a talk providing a concrete set of proposals)
* '''Shutdown''' - The power button is currently underutilized. It should allow either shutdown or suspend of the laptop, with the help of an on-screen dialog or menu. - [[User:pgf]]


[[Feature roadmap/Run_Fedora_applications_on_XO]]
==== Networking ====
Activity compatibility. Making it easy to run Fedora Linux apps on the XO. <br>
* '''[[Network principles]]''' -- how do we find others and collaborate with them?
Picking a desktop manager.
** --[[User:CScott]] (I can give a talk on this topic)
* '''Asynchronous internet''' --- offline caching and browsing, library integration?
** --[[User:CScott]] (I can make a brief proposal; I'd like to hear others present)
* '''Link local presence/collaboration''' -- improving serverless presence and collaboration including integration of Cerebro
** --[[User:Morgs]] (I can facilitate discussion - need Poly and Collabora's participation)
* '''Server presence/collaboration improvements''' -- improving XMPP server based presence and collaboration including Gadget
** --[[User:Morgs]] (I'd like to see Collabora talk about Gadget implementation and deployment)
* '''Removing sugar-presence-service''' -- Collabora proposed a complexity reduction by moving PS into Sugar
** --[[User:Morgs]] (I'd like to see Collabora's ideas presented)
* '''File or Journal Object Sharing''' -- Ability to transfer information for distribution or asynchronous collaboration
** --[[User:Morgs]] (This too needs a discussion with several participants. It might not make 9.1.0 but we need to plan for it.)


== Activation/lease/signing/image customization ==
* '''Collaboration'''
[[Feature roadmap/Activation_lease_security]] <br>
-- Synchronous and asynchronous collaboration, definition and requirements. <br>
Deployment controlled activation lease security
An idea for achieving greater scale for synchronous collaboration by using centralized management and groups. <br>
An explanation of how asynchornous collaboration can be used. A discussion of the lessons learned from the EduBlog and Amadis experiences and consideration of the applicability of Moodle. <br>
[[User:Gregorio|Gregorio]] 19:27, 23 October 2008 (UTC)


[[Feature roadmap/Image_customization]] <br>
==== Linux ====
Updating faster/better for 9.1
* '''Filesystems''' -- replacing jffs2
** --[[User:CScott]] (I hope Deepak can give a talk on this topic)
* '''Updates''' -- Updating faster/better for 9.1
** --[[User:CScott]] (I can give a talk)
* '''Fedora 10'''
** -- entered by [[User:Gregorio|Gregorio]] 16:14, 28 October 2008 (UTC) Not sure who can present. Main topic is what will it take to get to Fedora 10, what are the benefits and costs.


[[Feature roadmap/Image_signing_key_delegation]] <br>
** '''Dealing with Low Memory conditions.'''
How to allow deployments to sign their own images.
** -- Thread started by Deepak on low memory at: http://lists.laptop.org/pipermail/devel/2008-October/020543.html


[[Feature roadmap/Faster_imaging]] <br>
==== Security ====
* '''Theft-deterrence''' -- what are we doing, what can we do better
** --[[User:CScott]] (I can give a talk)
* '''Isolation and untrusted (versions of) activities'''
** --[[User:CScott]] (I hope that Michael will speak on this)


[[Feature roadmap/Activation_via_wireless]] <br>
==== Activities and Applications ====
*'''Activity compatibility'''
Making it easy to run Fedora Linux apps on the XO. (intro on
requirements by me but discussion of technical feasibility and options
must be presented by someone else).
[[User:Gregorio|Gregorio]] 19:28, 23 October 2008 (UTC)


== Power management ==
*'''Flash, options for better performance and compatibility'''
[[Feature roadmap/Improved_battery_life]] <br>
Needs presenter (maybe Wad?). Gnash update and status, hardware acceleration issues between AMD and Adobe, other performance issues, options for full Flash plugin, playing YouTube.
Continuing to evolve software to wring all potential power savings out of the hardware. Timed wakeup, allowing screen blanking to recover power and allowing more aggressive suspending. Measuring power usage to avoid regressions. Testing for power against real world usage, pushing the remaining suspend-related bugs to completion.
[[User:Gregorio|Gregorio]] 16:55, 27 October 2008 (UTC)


[[Feature roadmap/No_power_regressions]] <br>
*'''Media players, video and audio'''
Needs presenter. Possibly related to Flash above. Technical options for greater media players. Mplayer, video and audio sites and codecs. Performance, codecs and compatibility.
[[User:Gregorio|Gregorio]] 16:55, 27 October 2008 (UTC)


[[Feature roadmap/Shutdown_menu]] <br>
*'''What does an electronic textbook look like?'''
The power button is currently underutilized. It should allow either shutdown or suspend of the laptop, with the help of an on-screen dialog or menu.
Since the 1960s there have been experiments in high-powered educational software, but not a lot of textbook development that integrates this software into the text, and very little classroom experience. This session will look at the available materials, the types of software and content available, and the implications for future curricula.


== Localization ==
What do we know? What examples do we have and what do they show us?
Some key features from Software features in the area Localization
What opportunities can we see? How do we make this happen? What questions should we ask next?


i18n and l10n: 9.1 and beyond <br>
Examples: <br>
The areas I would like to cover include:
* Edison Talking Typewriter to teach reading and writing to pre-school children
::* ''Input methods'': Our current input system (XKB) is not enough for Chinese/Japanese/Korean, and even existing customers like Ethiopia have needs which are met with considerable difficulty with XKB. For 9.1, I propose that we switch to SCIM[1], which should take care of most (if not all) of our current requirements.
* Ken Iverson's textbooks, Arithmetic, Algebra, and Calculus
::* ''Multiple, non English fallback languages'': Many of our users will probably be multilingual. An Aymara speaker would like to see the UI strings falling back to Spanish translations in absence of Aymara instead of the normal, default English. We have the existing infrastructure in our core i18n infrastructure, implementing this is simply a matter of making changes in Sugar (and maybe Rainbow).
* Smalltalk and the Dynabook concept
::* ''Language packs'': The current system of language packs is not very reliable (it overwrites the original translations in the system, installations cannot be easily undone, no versioning, etc). I want to switch to a RPM based language pack system for 9.1, which will be easier to deploy (especially if the customization key mechanism gets support for RPM). This will require support for multiple locale directories, and I'll talk about that as well (Ubuntu uses a similar approach - I plan to reuse their patches if possible).
* Matlab, Mathematica, and other powerful software
::*''User modifiable translations'': There has been a number of ideas on this - initially (during my last visit to 1CC), we were thinking of a "Translate Activity" which would let children add/modify translations, and optionally let them share the translations over the mesh. SJ and Scott have recently suggested a wiki-like editable UI, which would, definitely be much cooler ;-). I want to brainstorm on this, and try to figure out the amount of time we need to do this, the advantages, risks, tradeoffs involved etc.
* Notebook and workspace formats and capabilities
:: Presenter: [[User:Sayamindu|Sayamindu]]
* Teaching programming to children: Smalltalk, Logo, APL, others


== Filesystems ==
Submitted by Ed Cherlin
Topics to be covered include: Why replace JFFS2, a summary of the existing alternatives, some preliminary performance data, an overview of all the SW stack changes required to implement a new filesystem. We will also discuss the alternative option of sticking to JFFS2 and trying to fix the known issues.
See also: http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Feature_roadmap/Replace_JFFS_file_system_with_better_one


== Performance ==
====Interfacing with Wetware====
System-level performance tweaks for UI responsiveness.
*'''Teacher Training'''
It would particularly be interesting to hear about actual experience, success stories, failures, best practices, cultural / ideological issues...


See also: [[:Category:Performance]]
If I had a chance to present, I would want to talk about "the medium is the message: Using XOs to Train in Using XOs"
<small>[[User:Yamaplos|Yamaplos]] 19:59, 23 October 2008 (UTC)</small>


== Dealing with Low Memory conditions ==
*'''Getting to Countrywide Saturation'''
Thread started by Deepak on low memory at: http://lists.laptop.org/pipermail/devel/2008-October/020543.html
Lessons from winning >$100M customers at Cisco. The business and technical steps to rolling out 3,500 Rack Units of hardware. e.g. RFI, RFP, RFQ, lab trial, field trial, transitioning from architecture team to production team, ongoing technical and operational customer maintenance. [[User:Gregorio|Gregorio]] 15:18, 28 October 2008 (UTC)

See also: http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Feature_roadmap/Memory_pressure


== Teacher Training Competencies ==

=== Introductions ===
; Terri-Nicole Singleton : Arts Educator – Great Lakes Theater Classical Literature Residency in over 275 K-12 classrooms
: K-8 Teacher, certified, highly-qualified
: 1-to1 laptop program
: Comparative Literature – in African-American and Spanish Literature – lived for 5 mos
: M.Ed John Carroll University

My job: Create a modular, reusable set of workshop training materials.
: Collect the “best of” what’s out there.
: Make it modifiable in other locations.
: Emphasize the pedagogy of how to teach with the tools as opposed to teaching specific content

; Caroline Meeks : Solution Grove, Gardner School SoaS Pilot, Harvard Graduate School of Education


=== Data ===

Stories and examples of how Sugar has effectively been used to teach exemplars
* Tony: Nepal - Dr. Saurav (sp?) - Works well with English because the teachers did not have strong English skills. Not much use of activities because training did not focus on that.
* Eastern Nigeria - Danish Pedagogical new learning models and Schlumberger project: 1000 laptops, people in the old Draper building.
* Thailand -- they wanted simple spreadsheets, mindmap tools, presentation tools, all of which we have to some degree now
* Nigeria -- the Ibo spelling dictionary. (They needed one for Write, and made one by hand)

=== Questions ===

# Who else would be a good resource?
# What is success?
# What competencies do we want teachers to come out of training with so they can have these sort of successes.

== John Gnu Block ==

* '''Replacing Sugar Totally''' - whether and how to climb out of the dead-end without further investment - gnu

* '''Consider eliminating DRM''' <br>
Now that Fedora runs out of the box on the XO, it's become more obvious that shipping jailed laptops is bad policy. It's been done via a misguided "security = good" mindset and a lazy "fewer SKUs is easier" approach. - gnu

* '''Eliminating Mesh, keeping 802.11'''
Mesh barely works. We should expand our hardware choices and avoid locking our software into a failed effort, by moving our software and documentation to straight 802.11 ad-hoc and 802.11 access point configurations. We are almost there now, just need to clean up a few loose ends. - gnu

== Asynchronous Collaboration ==
: '''File or Journal Object Sharing''' -- Ability to transfer information for distribution or asynchronous collaboration

: '''Collaboration'''
::-- Synchronous and asynchronous collaboration, definition and requirements. <br>
::An idea for achieving greater scale for synchronous collaboration by using centralized management and groups. <br>
::An explanation of how asynchornous collaboration can be used. A discussion of the lessons learned from the EduBlog and Amadis experiences and consideration of the applicability of Moodle. <br>
::Also submitting homework and student - teacher interaction. See thread started by Yama on Devel: http://lists.laptop.org/pipermail/sugar/2008-October/009472.htmland thread started by Mikus: http://lists.laptop.org/pipermail/devel/2008-October/020436.html
::[[User:Gregorio|Gregorio]] 19:27, 23 October 2008 (UTC)

: '''eBook Reader'''
Three parts below need to be combined. [[User:Gregorio|Gregorio]] 21:45, 12 November 2008 (UTC)

::: Martin is very keen on this topic. We need something '''really compelling, standard and compatible''' for OLPC and all/most other viable platforms to win. Currently, every content project creates their own viewer (often webbased). We want to be able to show the content from a thousand sources, through a single viewer. We need something so easy for content creators to embrace, and so obviously good that they embrace it.

: '''What does an electronic textbook look like?'''
:: Since the 1960s there have been experiments in high-powered educational software, but not a lot of textbook development that integrates this software into the text, and very little classroom experience. This session will look at the available materials, the types of software and content available, and the implications for future curricula.

:: What do we know? What examples do we have and what do they show us?
:: What opportunities can we see? How do we make this happen? What questions should we ask next?

:: Examples: <br>
::* Edison Talking Typewriter to teach reading and writing to pre-school children
::* Ken Iverson's textbooks, Arithmetic, Algebra, and Calculus
::* Smalltalk and the Dynabook concept
::* Matlab, Mathematica, and other powerful software
::* Notebook and workspace formats and capabilities
::* Teaching programming to children: TurteArt (sic), Smalltalk, Logo, APL, others

UPDATE: [[Alan Kay]], [[Doug Engelbart]], [[FLOSS Manuals]], [[Open Learning Exchange]], [[Creative Commons]] ccLearn, [[The Tech Museum of Innovation]], and others have agreed in principle to join together to create a new kind of textbook. I'll invite them all to XOCamp. See [http://sugarlabs.org/go/Creating_textbooks Creating textbooks] at Sugar Labs for more.

::Submitted by Ed Cherlin--[[User:Mokurai|Mokurai]] 02:13, 29 October 2008 (UTC), updated 19:47, 16 December 2008 (UTC)

Andrius Kulikauskas (ms@ms.lt), [http://www.ms.lt Minciu Sodas], working on open source materials for learning mathematics, and sharing ideas from the [http://www.includer.org Includer], and connecting with [http://www.ms.lt/news.php independent thinkers in Africa and around the world].

== Synchronous Collaboration ==
: '''[[Network principles]]''' -- how do we find others and collaborate with them?
:: --[[User:CScott]] (I can give a talk on this topic)
::;* How much time is needed?
::;* Who can lead the discussion?
::;* What preparation and materials should be created (e.g. presentations, code samples, other)?

: '''Time Delayed internet''' --- offline caching and browsing, library integration?
:: --[[User:CScott]] (I can make a brief proposal; I'd like to hear others present)
::;* How much time is needed?
::;* Who can lead the discussion?
::;* What preparation and materials should be created (e.g. presentations, code samples, other)?

: '''Gadget''' -- improving XMPP server based presence
:: Note: This was already presented at SugarCamp.
::;* How much time is needed?
::;* Who can lead the discussion?
::;* What preparation and materials should be created (e.g. presentations, code samples, other)?

== Karma - Framework to make it stupid-easy to create Activities ==
[[User:Berrybw|Bryan Berry]] will talk about Karma, a framework that aims to make it stupid easy to create activities for the XO using Flash technologies

* Time - 60 - 90 minutes including discussion
* Bryan Berry will lead the discussion
* Powerpoint presentation will accompany the talk, along with demonstration

=== Pyjamas-desktop : Framework to make it easy to create FF-based activities ===
The Man In Black will talk about Pyjamas-desktop, a framework for writing AJAX apps in Python and running them locally, and what is needed to extend this into a framework for activity creation.

* Time - 60 minutes? discussion tied into Karma discussion

== Teacher Training Competencies ==
Terri, Sugarlabs's intern from HGSE, will be creating and delivering teacher and parent training this spring.
This will be a brainstorming session to collect ideas and resources.

= Community Track =

== Community ==
: ''' Why it matters'''
:: In my view it is the whole bottom line, la raison d'être of the whole project. No matter the XO and us are agents in developing scientists, artists, lawyers, whatever (who anyway are wont to migrate North ASAP), if there is not a process of community getting built among ''people who are not familiar with the culture and processes of collaboration'', we are for naught, except maybe in making things worse. And of course, it is not at all just about sharing an activity, which is a software/hardware issue, it's the whole concept of building things together, sharing, being open to give and take, losing the "no te metás" (don't get involved) mentality. [[User:Yamaplos|Yamaplos]] 17:33, 2 December 2008 (UTC)
* Discuss specific strategies so that all the rest of the software / hardware effort is not wasted
* Specific fixes to software and hardware

::;* How much time is needed? a couple lifetimes? OK, gimme an hour at least, maybe in such a way that it can overflow into dinner or lunch
::;* Who can lead the discussion? <s>Yama</s>
:::::I'm leaving this section in case anyone wants to follow up. I was told there is no funding at all for volunteers besides some fundraising happening on the side (link?), so I will not be going. Actually the very fact that a whole track is dedicated to community but there is no formal funding set aside to bring in community people proves community issues are many, not taken seriously, and it's not only a bottom-up problem... <sub>[[User:Yamaplos|Yamaplos]] 16:31, 18 December 2008 (UTC)</sub>
::;* What preparation and materials should be created (e.g. presentations, code samples, other)? I have volunteered [[EquipoSur_XOCamp2]] to help

=='''[[Distributing OLPC]]'''==
::Summary: Open discussion to address the following questions.
# How can OLPC encourage worldwide decentralized community development models for pedagogy and the content and software to support it?
##And then let the whole worldwide community benefit? <sub>[[User:Yamaplos|Yamaplos]] 19:39, 13 November 2008 (UTC)</sub>
##Having the pedagogy community to present about their experience and work and challenges and triumphs would help... <sub>[[User:Yamaplos|Yamaplos]] 16:37, 18 December 2008 (UTC)</sub>
# How can communication between/among OLPC-the-organization and grassroots pedagogical, content, and software developers be improved?
##Define, clarify channels. Who do you contact for a small deployment? How do you distribute not just green bricks but ''knowledge'' and training? Who should you contact in 1CC for what kind of issue? <sub>[[User:Yamaplos|Yamaplos]] 19:39, 13 November 2008 (UTC)</sub>
# Whether and how we want the volunteer community to help us with 9.1
## If OLPC-the-organizations says that we support the open-source mentality and that we encourage volunteers, we should articulate exactly what kind of volunteer support we want and need, the kind of relationship the organization would like to have with the community, and the kind of support (including support and resources that are conditional) we can provide them with. [[User:Mchua|Mchua]] 16:54, 29 October 2008 (UTC)
## I personally think that it is especially important to articulate the kind of volunteer projects we ''won't'' support and ''do not'' have resources for, so that community members know what they have to do completely independently of OLPC. Knowing the answer is a no is better, for planning and getting-things-done purposes, than remaining in a nebulous "maybe?" state. [[User:Mchua|Mchua]] 16:54, 29 October 2008 (UTC)
::::totally second both points <sub>[[User:Yamaplos|Yamaplos]]</sub>

::;* How much time is needed - 1 hour
::;* Who can lead the discussion - Rafael, ([[User:Mchua|Mel]] available for backup)
::;* What preparation and materials should be created (e.g. presentations, code samples, other)?
:::::I am working on a 10-minute "canned" presentation to be used for getting people non-familiar with the program to get enough to jump in - Far from ready, but hope it will be [[User:Yamaplos|Yamaplos]] 17:23, 17 December 2008 (UTC)
Status - On track to include. Next steps, ToC for presentation.
::::Why is this under "software engineering"? No doubt there are software-related issues we need to address, but this is primarily a wetware issue. The tools are there, agreed they are not perfect, yet the fact they are not being used has to do with how we reach (or miss reaching) people, not with hardware or software. [[User:Yamaplos|Yamaplos]] 17:57, 2 December 2008 (UTC)

== QA ==

See the log at [[XOCamp 2/QA]].

Co-moderated by [[User:Mchua|Mel Chua]] (OLPC QA Community) and [[User:Edmcnierney|Ed McNierney]] (OLPC VP of Software). All are welcome; the format's a bit unusual, as this started as "Mel and Ed should have a meeting to talk about QA going forward," ran into "But there's no time, and the community should be involved anyway," and rapidly turned into "well, why don't we just invite everyone else and have it at XOCamp?"

In a nutshell, OLPC has a QA staff of 0 as of Jan 9, 2009, but testing still needs to be done.

[[Image:Jan-2009-qa-plan.png]]

=== Proposal ===

3 areas of focus for the community, with OLPC-the-org support - big question: What does OLPC need to do now so that it doesn't have to ''do'' QA ever in the future if it doesn't want to?

# Integration testing (minor, pushing out to other groups - over time this will diminish as we become more distribution/software agnostic) - "Fedora! You guys need to do your testing!"
# System testing / testbeds (major, turning into minor)
# Acceptance testing at deployments (minor, turning into major, but being done by not-OLPC-the-organization) - hopefully eventually deployments will be sending software images to OLPC!

=== History ===
* Community capabilities and activities so far
** [[Friends in Testing]] (Brian Pepple - previously Michael Stone and Joe Feinstein)
** [[G1G1 Activity testing]] and local test groups (Tabitha, Alastair, the Welly Testers, et al)
** Test case/results reporting infrastructure, with plenty of Semantic Mediawiki Magic (Skierpage, Carl, etc.)
** Other things; cool tools? Great insights! (Gary, Ben, Various People Who Are All Named Chris)

=== General concerns ===

* Concerns about organization/communication (Mel: I think these concerns are right now too generic for us to address, but we should certainly keep them in mind.)
* Will local organization of test groups scale?

=== Current OLPC testing efforts ===

* Things that we know will need software QA: what's the gameplan?
** 8.2.1 interim release (testing managed by Mel, Mel to present the current status/plan) Gameplan:
*** 17 bugs, see http://dev.laptop.org/report/38
*** Immediate next step: 5 in the stage where we can test them (test in build)
*** Immediate next next step: check with the committer of the patch (deepak, etc.) and see if there are areas of potential regression to test around
*** If There Is Time: regression risk analysis for "add to release" tickets (2), but this is lower-hanging fruit.
*** Question: How does this interact with triage?
*** Question: What criteria do you want for us to set for QA signoffs? (Who can sign off, etc?)
:::::: For 8.2.1, Ed is the signoff person.
** 9.1.0 release (testing managed by... migration to Fedora!)
* Acceptance testing at deployments: Something we haven't done a lot of yet
* What are the other things that will need QA in the near future? the not so near future?
* What kind of tools and info access are needed to carry out that testing?
* What resources can OLPC provide community testers with?
* How can we encourage local testing groups like the one in Welly to form up?
* And more?

=== Tools ===

* semantic mediawiki test cases and test reporting forms. This is... functional, but sort of awkward. Potential to explore alternative solutions - not sure if we have manpower to allocate this yet, but if this is a priority for you, I'll make it so. (Alternative: spreadsheets, which Mel is not particularly psyched about, but sure.)
* skierpage, carl, gary, cjl have been particularly helpful in this area, thank you!

=== People ===

* Do you have minimum requirements for people contributing to the 8.2.1 (and future) test efforts?
* I don't.
* Big focus of community test: training/teaching newcomers. A lot of testing seems to be learned by people on the fly anyway, let's see if we can step that up.

=== equipment ===
* Do volunteers have access to large enough testbeds to do, say, 50 XOs + XS testing? (Interim solution: visit 1cc and use their testbeds, but this is suboptimal to say the least.)
* I am assuming that we will operate out of the testbeds at 1cc for 8.2.1 by default, and that I'll come in / send in local volunteers to use this testbed. Is this ok?
* I count 118 "test" XOs around 1cc. Who is responsible for them now?
* Request: that we get 500 XOs allocated to community testing, in the form of 5 Change The World deployment shipments, one per month for the first 5 months of 2009 (Jan-May). Mchua will take personal responsibility for making sure (or finding someone who you'll be comfortable with making sure) these XOs will be allocated, tracked, and results from the groups receiving them made useful to OLPC in a way that OLPC (Ed, most likely) will be happy with.
** Usage:
*** 400 of these XOs should seed 8 large-scale dedicated system testbeds (50 XOs per testbed) at engineering colleges or other institutions (in particular, with RF equipment). Minimum of one per continent with a deployment, and one per type of environment (urban, rural, etc.)
*** The remaining 100 XOs can be distributed in smaller (10 XO, perhaps) beds to groups without this equipment but who wish to specialize in a particular type of testing that relies on XOs being present - power, for example.
*** We are close to having groups formally lined up to take the first large-scale testbed on: UWMadison, and possibly SFSU. Oceania would be an easy second spot, possibly followed by a deployment support community in Peru, Uruguay, or Paraguay - note that Madison is solid, but the rest of them are bigger guesses as to where I think we'd start.)
** Cost to OLPC: If $21,900 is enough to fund shipping to a single Change The World deployment, then $21,900x5 = $109,500 is enough for 5, distributed across 5 months,
* Special super extra bonus: community/travel/shipping funds would be fantastic; even better would be permission to ask for funds on behalf of ourselves (for instance, say Gary wanted to spend a week working at the testbed nearest to him, right before a release - how could this trip be funded?)

=== coordination with upstream testing ===

* Fedora (Mel does not know very much about Fedora QA, or if this handoff has been managed yet, or if the responsibility needs to be picked up.) Reference: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/QA
* Sugar Labs: should we be moving Activity (and other) testing upstream to Sugar Labs (note Sugar Labs does not test; they have a bug squad, see http://sugarlabs.org/go/BugSquad.)

== Community infrastructure collab ==

Work out how to coordinate efforts with Fedora's Community Infrastructure group. Streamlining discussion, testing, and more. How do we build a lasting infrastructure so that local groups can carry out their own education projects / help empower projects in their communities? How can we share knowledge and inspiration across different types and styles of education efforts using Sugar and XO? What is the role for a strong research community in building infrastructure (including funding and visibility)? Specifics:
* community processes that have worked and that have not, effective arms of local organizations (in PR, in event organization, in design, in school or uni outreach)
* what engagement programs are most important? OLPC has contrib programs but doesn't send swag kits. Have the XOs for Fedora groups been useful? Would more be? Is sticker famine fatal? And more.
* how should we follow up with ongoing project maintainers? surveys, emails, pairing up, mentoring.
* how should we make best use of Summer of Code and other regular interns? Division of labor and effort; what is upstream and what is not.
* Roadshows : how to show off the best of both Fedora and OLPC with a compact kit and demo materials. Notes from the field -- from Diane, Mel, and more.

: --[[User:Sj|Sj]]&nbsp;[[User talk:Sj|<font style="color:#f70; font-size:70%">talk</font>]] 19:24, 5 January 2009 (UTC)
:: Follow up owner - SJ
:: Time needed: 90 minutes
:: Discussion leaders - SJ, Holt, GDK?

== Moodle and Content ==

Above all we need free (CC or equivalent) educational content aimed at primary school students. This content should be
deliverable by Moodle (or what is a Moodle for?). It needs a host (school.sugarlabs.org or ...). We need to energize the
community to contribute. Possible contributors (university faculty and students, deployments, G1G1 owners, ....). Possible sources (existing Moodle courses repurposed, currwiki, connexions, Open Learning, WGBH).

:: Time needed: 60 minutes
:: Discussion leaders - Tony Anderson and interested volunteers
Moodle and Content [discuss building host for open educational resources deliverable via the schoolserver and Moodle - Tony Anderson]

== List of Presentations for Download ==
*[[Media:NepalDeploymentnotes.odp|Deployment Notes for Nepal]] (odp) - Bryan Berry
*[[Media:Startupv1.odp|How to startup an OLPC deployment in your country]] (odp) - Bryan Berry
*[[Media:Karmanotforhackers.odp|Karma is not for Hackers]] (odp) - Bryan Berry
*[[Media:uruguaycom.pdf|Uruguay Presentation slides]] (pdf)
*[[Image:DigitalTextbooks.odp]] Sharp Tools and Powerful Ideas in Digital Textbooks, [[User:Mokurai|Mokurai]]'s talk
*Diagram of Sugar release roadmap - Marco/Bernie's talk (drawn by SJ, digitized by Brian), diagram of Custom builds and notes on NAND-blasting - Reuben's talk (digitized by Brian) [[Image:20082009releases.png|thumbnail|left]][[Image:CustomBuildsNANDBLAST.png|thumbnail|left]]

Latest revision as of 15:21, 30 December 2009

The XOcamp 2 miniconference in Has location city::Cambridge Has location country::USA, is scheduled for Start date::January 12, 2009 to End date::January 15, 2009, with a presentation from a Quebec trial on January 16.

The two days of heavy public discussions will be Monday and Tuesday, January 12-13.

FUDcon will be Jan 9-11 See: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/FUDCon/FUDConF11. XOCamp will be the week following.

The purpose of the XOCamp is to review status of code, specifications and audience for the 9.1.0 release; review activity development; and frame our long-term development effort.

Presentations will be broadcast on XOCamp's Justin.tv channel.

Agenda

All meetings held in the Boardroom at One Laptop per Child, 10th floor, 1 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA

A conference line will be open for remote attendees.
Within the United States : 866-213-2185
Outside the United States: 1-609-454-9914
update: access code: 1671650#

Live streaming from http://www.justin.tv/xocamp

Monday January 12, 2009

Time Main conference room Foyer and hacking space
0845 Coffee and registration
0900 Introductions and Agenda Review.
0915 Requirements review and deployment status (Greg's notes) Open Space whiteboard
1000 Future development of XOOS : 8.2.1, 9.1, F11 and beyond.
1100
1200 Lunch, FUDCon review, and demonstrations
1300 Deployment Notes from Nepal by Bryan
1400 Activity hacking & showcase
1500 Break
1515 Synchronizing Sugar and Fedora : features, testing, releases and related toolchains (workshop)
1530-1615 OLPC QA, now with 100% Community Goodness (Mel Chua, Ed McNierney)
1700 Review & closing comments
1900 Drinks @ TS
evening Open hacking

Tuesday January 13, 2009

Time
0845 - Coffee & Donuts
0900 - School Server Roadmap and 0.6 Design Review by Martin, potential followup in the afternoon
1015 - Break
1030 - School server followups : including moodle and content
1100 -
1200 - Lunch
1300 - Fedora Compatibility- Rebase on Fedora 10, F11, or CentOS? Running Fedora applications and window managers. NAND vs. SD card and Erikg's latest F10 build
1345 - Moodle and Content
1500 - Activation/leases/signing/image customization - timeline and testers.
1630 - Review & wrapup : next steps
1700 - Planning for future events (FOSDEM, &c)
1830 - Dinner (meet downstairs @ 1CC)

Wednesday January 14, 2009

Time
0900 - [morning free]
1000 - OLPC Startup presentation by Bryan Berry
1045 - CEIBAL Jam by Luis M. and Andres
1130 -
1200 - [lunch elsewhere] Afternoon : future roadmap discussions
1500 - Open discussions on localization, Alternate file systems, beyond JFFS, performance and Improving memory management, led by Scott?
1600 - Power Management led by Chris
1645 - Ed Cherlin on digital books
1715 - Wrapup and close

Thursday January 15, 2009

Time
0900 - Open session / new activity demonstrations
1000 - Teacher Training Competencies - Caroline Meeks, Terri-Nicole Singleton
1100 - Karma - Framework to make it stupid-easy to create Activities - Bryan B
1200 - Lunch
1300 - John Gilmore talk & ideas
1500 - Possibly Asynchronous collaboration and Synchronous Collaboration or open session
1600
1645 - Review and close

Friday January 16, 2009

Chris Ball is moderating the schedule today.

Time
0900 - Open session
1000 - Presentation on 1 - 1 Laptop deployment (using Macs) in Quebec by Ron Canuel & 3 others. See http://www.etsb.qc.ca/en/EnhancedLearningStrategy/default.shtm
1100 -
1200 - Wrapup and close

Attendees

Sign up here if you plan to attend.

  1. Andrés Ambrois
  2. Andrius Kulikauskas
  3. Bernie Innocenti
  4. Bobby Powers (80% likely)
  5. Brian Jordan
  6. Bryan Berry
  7. Caroline Meeks
  8. Stefan Unterhauser
  9. Joe Feinstein
  10. Jonas Smedegaard
  11. Luis Michelena 06:23, 20 December 2008 (UTC)
  12. Martin Langhoff
  13. Mchua 23:31, 19 December 2008 (UTC)
  14. Mokurai 19:51, 19 December 2008 (UTC)
  15. rjhatl 13:54, 19 December 2008 (UTC)
  16. Ryan Kabir
  17. --Sj talk
  18. Tony Anderson
  19. David Bauer
  20. Marco Pesenti Gritti
  21. Walter Bender (in and out)
  22. Jim Gettys
  23. Paul Fox
  24. Terri-Nicole Singelton
  25. Polychronis Ypodimatopoulos
  26. Daniel Bennett as available.
  27. Henry Edward Hardy as available.
  28. Jameson Quinn
  29. Anil Daswani
  30. Lucia Lovison-Golob
  31. Randy Cole (from Wed 1/14...)

Technical Track

This section gives details on each talk.

Who is the user and what do they want?

Overview of top concerns from deployment leads, students and teachers. An aggregated look at the top items requested. An in depth look at the motivation of a few specific requests. Time permitting, can include a discussion of how to turn user feedback in to actionable requirements. Can include a detailed "use case" explaining the technical environment and social context of a target school.

See presentation in ppt, pdf, odp.

Deployment is Hard! Notes from Nepal's Deployments

Summary: Bryan Berry will talk about Nepal's deployments with help from Tony Anderson. Will talk about tough stuff like teacher training, developing local support infrastructure, managing volunteers, and particular technical needs.

  • Time - 90 minutes + 30 minutes of discussion
  • Bryan Berry and Tony Anderson will lead the discussion
  • Powerpoint presentation will accompany the talk

See also Bryan's blog - http://blog.olenepal.org/

Sugar Synch Up

  • Presentation on features and important bug fixes of Sugar 0.84.
  • Discussion of Trac usage and bug fixing.
  • Agreement on quality metrics. How many open bugs of which type will we accept and still release.
  • Review of schedule and relevant meetings.

Sugar Roadmap

XO Software Release 9.1.0

School Server

Summary - Status and plans.

  • Quick overview of the status of the XS
  • Areas where can relieve pressure from the XO
    • Narrative and content publishing/ sharing
    • Upgrade and other mgmt tools
  • Focus areas to improve XO-XS interaction for 9.1 release cycle
    • Service announcement (DNS? mDNS? Zeroconf? DNS masking?)
    • "XS within sight" flag on XO
    • Lease management protocol - (to be continued in theft deterrence)
    • Browse.xo automagic auth
    • ejabberd, presence service / roster mgmt
    • "Thicker" wikislices
  • Interesting goals for 9.2 or later
    • Backup as extension of Journal (a la Time Machine)
    • "Universal" book reader
    • Alternative mesh strategies - Cerebro
    • Sneakernet - wwwoffle
    • MikMik and the XS

Fedora Compatibility

Feature roadmap/Rebase on Fedora 10
Test and development work to base 9.1.0 on Fedora 10.
List of packages that to get in to Fedora

Feature roadmap/Run_Fedora_applications_on_XO Activity compatibility. Making it easy to run Fedora Linux apps on the XO.
Picking a desktop manager.

Activation/lease/signing/image customization

Feature roadmap/Activation_lease_security
Deployment controlled activation lease security

Feature roadmap/Image_customization
Updating faster/better for 9.1

Feature roadmap/Image_signing_key_delegation
How to allow deployments to sign their own images.

Feature roadmap/Faster_imaging

Feature roadmap/Activation_via_wireless

Power management

Feature roadmap/Improved_battery_life
Continuing to evolve software to wring all potential power savings out of the hardware. Timed wakeup, allowing screen blanking to recover power and allowing more aggressive suspending. Measuring power usage to avoid regressions. Testing for power against real world usage, pushing the remaining suspend-related bugs to completion.

Feature roadmap/No_power_regressions

Feature roadmap/Shutdown_menu
The power button is currently underutilized. It should allow either shutdown or suspend of the laptop, with the help of an on-screen dialog or menu.

Localization

Some key features from Software features in the area Localization

i18n and l10n: 9.1 and beyond
The areas I would like to cover include:

  • Input methods: Our current input system (XKB) is not enough for Chinese/Japanese/Korean, and even existing customers like Ethiopia have needs which are met with considerable difficulty with XKB. For 9.1, I propose that we switch to SCIM[1], which should take care of most (if not all) of our current requirements.
  • Multiple, non English fallback languages: Many of our users will probably be multilingual. An Aymara speaker would like to see the UI strings falling back to Spanish translations in absence of Aymara instead of the normal, default English. We have the existing infrastructure in our core i18n infrastructure, implementing this is simply a matter of making changes in Sugar (and maybe Rainbow).
  • Language packs: The current system of language packs is not very reliable (it overwrites the original translations in the system, installations cannot be easily undone, no versioning, etc). I want to switch to a RPM based language pack system for 9.1, which will be easier to deploy (especially if the customization key mechanism gets support for RPM). This will require support for multiple locale directories, and I'll talk about that as well (Ubuntu uses a similar approach - I plan to reuse their patches if possible).
  • User modifiable translations: There has been a number of ideas on this - initially (during my last visit to 1CC), we were thinking of a "Translate Activity" which would let children add/modify translations, and optionally let them share the translations over the mesh. SJ and Scott have recently suggested a wiki-like editable UI, which would, definitely be much cooler ;-). I want to brainstorm on this, and try to figure out the amount of time we need to do this, the advantages, risks, tradeoffs involved etc.
Presenter: Sayamindu

Filesystems

Topics to be covered include: Why replace JFFS2, a summary of the existing alternatives, some preliminary performance data, an overview of all the SW stack changes required to implement a new filesystem. We will also discuss the alternative option of sticking to JFFS2 and trying to fix the known issues. See also: http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Feature_roadmap/Replace_JFFS_file_system_with_better_one

Performance

System-level performance tweaks for UI responsiveness.

See also: Category:Performance

Dealing with Low Memory conditions

Thread started by Deepak on low memory at: http://lists.laptop.org/pipermail/devel/2008-October/020543.html

See also: http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Feature_roadmap/Memory_pressure


Teacher Training Competencies

Introductions

Terri-Nicole Singleton
Arts Educator – Great Lakes Theater Classical Literature Residency in over 275 K-12 classrooms
K-8 Teacher, certified, highly-qualified
1-to1 laptop program
Comparative Literature – in African-American and Spanish Literature – lived for 5 mos
M.Ed John Carroll University

My job: Create a modular, reusable set of workshop training materials.

Collect the “best of” what’s out there.
Make it modifiable in other locations.
Emphasize the pedagogy of how to teach with the tools as opposed to teaching specific content
Caroline Meeks
Solution Grove, Gardner School SoaS Pilot, Harvard Graduate School of Education


Data

Stories and examples of how Sugar has effectively been used to teach exemplars

  • Tony: Nepal - Dr. Saurav (sp?) - Works well with English because the teachers did not have strong English skills. Not much use of activities because training did not focus on that.
  • Eastern Nigeria - Danish Pedagogical new learning models and Schlumberger project: 1000 laptops, people in the old Draper building.
  • Thailand -- they wanted simple spreadsheets, mindmap tools, presentation tools, all of which we have to some degree now
  • Nigeria -- the Ibo spelling dictionary. (They needed one for Write, and made one by hand)

Questions

  1. Who else would be a good resource?
  2. What is success?
  3. What competencies do we want teachers to come out of training with so they can have these sort of successes.

John Gnu Block

  • Replacing Sugar Totally - whether and how to climb out of the dead-end without further investment - gnu
  • Consider eliminating DRM

Now that Fedora runs out of the box on the XO, it's become more obvious that shipping jailed laptops is bad policy. It's been done via a misguided "security = good" mindset and a lazy "fewer SKUs is easier" approach. - gnu

  • Eliminating Mesh, keeping 802.11

Mesh barely works. We should expand our hardware choices and avoid locking our software into a failed effort, by moving our software and documentation to straight 802.11 ad-hoc and 802.11 access point configurations. We are almost there now, just need to clean up a few loose ends. - gnu

Asynchronous Collaboration

File or Journal Object Sharing -- Ability to transfer information for distribution or asynchronous collaboration
Collaboration
-- Synchronous and asynchronous collaboration, definition and requirements.
An idea for achieving greater scale for synchronous collaboration by using centralized management and groups.
An explanation of how asynchornous collaboration can be used. A discussion of the lessons learned from the EduBlog and Amadis experiences and consideration of the applicability of Moodle.
Also submitting homework and student - teacher interaction. See thread started by Yama on Devel: http://lists.laptop.org/pipermail/sugar/2008-October/009472.htmland thread started by Mikus: http://lists.laptop.org/pipermail/devel/2008-October/020436.html
Gregorio 19:27, 23 October 2008 (UTC)
eBook Reader

Three parts below need to be combined. Gregorio 21:45, 12 November 2008 (UTC)

Martin is very keen on this topic. We need something really compelling, standard and compatible for OLPC and all/most other viable platforms to win. Currently, every content project creates their own viewer (often webbased). We want to be able to show the content from a thousand sources, through a single viewer. We need something so easy for content creators to embrace, and so obviously good that they embrace it.
What does an electronic textbook look like?
Since the 1960s there have been experiments in high-powered educational software, but not a lot of textbook development that integrates this software into the text, and very little classroom experience. This session will look at the available materials, the types of software and content available, and the implications for future curricula.
What do we know? What examples do we have and what do they show us?
What opportunities can we see? How do we make this happen? What questions should we ask next?
Examples:
  • Edison Talking Typewriter to teach reading and writing to pre-school children
  • Ken Iverson's textbooks, Arithmetic, Algebra, and Calculus
  • Smalltalk and the Dynabook concept
  • Matlab, Mathematica, and other powerful software
  • Notebook and workspace formats and capabilities
  • Teaching programming to children: TurteArt (sic), Smalltalk, Logo, APL, others

UPDATE: Alan Kay, Doug Engelbart, FLOSS Manuals, Open Learning Exchange, Creative Commons ccLearn, The Tech Museum of Innovation, and others have agreed in principle to join together to create a new kind of textbook. I'll invite them all to XOCamp. See Creating textbooks at Sugar Labs for more.

Submitted by Ed Cherlin--Mokurai 02:13, 29 October 2008 (UTC), updated 19:47, 16 December 2008 (UTC)

Andrius Kulikauskas (ms@ms.lt), Minciu Sodas, working on open source materials for learning mathematics, and sharing ideas from the Includer, and connecting with independent thinkers in Africa and around the world.

Synchronous Collaboration

Network principles -- how do we find others and collaborate with them?
--User:CScott (I can give a talk on this topic)
  • How much time is needed?
  • Who can lead the discussion?
  • What preparation and materials should be created (e.g. presentations, code samples, other)?
Time Delayed internet --- offline caching and browsing, library integration?
--User:CScott (I can make a brief proposal; I'd like to hear others present)
  • How much time is needed?
  • Who can lead the discussion?
  • What preparation and materials should be created (e.g. presentations, code samples, other)?
Gadget -- improving XMPP server based presence
Note: This was already presented at SugarCamp.
  • How much time is needed?
  • Who can lead the discussion?
  • What preparation and materials should be created (e.g. presentations, code samples, other)?

Karma - Framework to make it stupid-easy to create Activities

Bryan Berry will talk about Karma, a framework that aims to make it stupid easy to create activities for the XO using Flash technologies

  • Time - 60 - 90 minutes including discussion
  • Bryan Berry will lead the discussion
  • Powerpoint presentation will accompany the talk, along with demonstration

Pyjamas-desktop : Framework to make it easy to create FF-based activities

The Man In Black will talk about Pyjamas-desktop, a framework for writing AJAX apps in Python and running them locally, and what is needed to extend this into a framework for activity creation.

  • Time - 60 minutes? discussion tied into Karma discussion

Teacher Training Competencies

Terri, Sugarlabs's intern from HGSE, will be creating and delivering teacher and parent training this spring. This will be a brainstorming session to collect ideas and resources.

Community Track

Community

Why it matters
In my view it is the whole bottom line, la raison d'être of the whole project. No matter the XO and us are agents in developing scientists, artists, lawyers, whatever (who anyway are wont to migrate North ASAP), if there is not a process of community getting built among people who are not familiar with the culture and processes of collaboration, we are for naught, except maybe in making things worse. And of course, it is not at all just about sharing an activity, which is a software/hardware issue, it's the whole concept of building things together, sharing, being open to give and take, losing the "no te metás" (don't get involved) mentality. Yamaplos 17:33, 2 December 2008 (UTC)
  • Discuss specific strategies so that all the rest of the software / hardware effort is not wasted
  • Specific fixes to software and hardware
  • How much time is needed? a couple lifetimes? OK, gimme an hour at least, maybe in such a way that it can overflow into dinner or lunch
  • Who can lead the discussion? Yama
I'm leaving this section in case anyone wants to follow up. I was told there is no funding at all for volunteers besides some fundraising happening on the side (link?), so I will not be going. Actually the very fact that a whole track is dedicated to community but there is no formal funding set aside to bring in community people proves community issues are many, not taken seriously, and it's not only a bottom-up problem... Yamaplos 16:31, 18 December 2008 (UTC)
  • What preparation and materials should be created (e.g. presentations, code samples, other)? I have volunteered EquipoSur_XOCamp2 to help

Distributing OLPC

Summary: Open discussion to address the following questions.
  1. How can OLPC encourage worldwide decentralized community development models for pedagogy and the content and software to support it?
    1. And then let the whole worldwide community benefit? Yamaplos 19:39, 13 November 2008 (UTC)
    2. Having the pedagogy community to present about their experience and work and challenges and triumphs would help... Yamaplos 16:37, 18 December 2008 (UTC)
  2. How can communication between/among OLPC-the-organization and grassroots pedagogical, content, and software developers be improved?
    1. Define, clarify channels. Who do you contact for a small deployment? How do you distribute not just green bricks but knowledge and training? Who should you contact in 1CC for what kind of issue? Yamaplos 19:39, 13 November 2008 (UTC)
  3. Whether and how we want the volunteer community to help us with 9.1
    1. If OLPC-the-organizations says that we support the open-source mentality and that we encourage volunteers, we should articulate exactly what kind of volunteer support we want and need, the kind of relationship the organization would like to have with the community, and the kind of support (including support and resources that are conditional) we can provide them with. Mchua 16:54, 29 October 2008 (UTC)
    2. I personally think that it is especially important to articulate the kind of volunteer projects we won't support and do not have resources for, so that community members know what they have to do completely independently of OLPC. Knowing the answer is a no is better, for planning and getting-things-done purposes, than remaining in a nebulous "maybe?" state. Mchua 16:54, 29 October 2008 (UTC)
totally second both points Yamaplos
  • How much time is needed - 1 hour
  • Who can lead the discussion - Rafael, (Mel available for backup)
  • What preparation and materials should be created (e.g. presentations, code samples, other)?
I am working on a 10-minute "canned" presentation to be used for getting people non-familiar with the program to get enough to jump in - Far from ready, but hope it will be Yamaplos 17:23, 17 December 2008 (UTC)

Status - On track to include. Next steps, ToC for presentation.

Why is this under "software engineering"? No doubt there are software-related issues we need to address, but this is primarily a wetware issue. The tools are there, agreed they are not perfect, yet the fact they are not being used has to do with how we reach (or miss reaching) people, not with hardware or software. Yamaplos 17:57, 2 December 2008 (UTC)

QA

See the log at XOCamp 2/QA.

Co-moderated by Mel Chua (OLPC QA Community) and Ed McNierney (OLPC VP of Software). All are welcome; the format's a bit unusual, as this started as "Mel and Ed should have a meeting to talk about QA going forward," ran into "But there's no time, and the community should be involved anyway," and rapidly turned into "well, why don't we just invite everyone else and have it at XOCamp?"

In a nutshell, OLPC has a QA staff of 0 as of Jan 9, 2009, but testing still needs to be done.

Jan-2009-qa-plan.png

Proposal

3 areas of focus for the community, with OLPC-the-org support - big question: What does OLPC need to do now so that it doesn't have to do QA ever in the future if it doesn't want to?

  1. Integration testing (minor, pushing out to other groups - over time this will diminish as we become more distribution/software agnostic) - "Fedora! You guys need to do your testing!"
  2. System testing / testbeds (major, turning into minor)
  3. Acceptance testing at deployments (minor, turning into major, but being done by not-OLPC-the-organization) - hopefully eventually deployments will be sending software images to OLPC!

History

  • Community capabilities and activities so far
    • Friends in Testing (Brian Pepple - previously Michael Stone and Joe Feinstein)
    • G1G1 Activity testing and local test groups (Tabitha, Alastair, the Welly Testers, et al)
    • Test case/results reporting infrastructure, with plenty of Semantic Mediawiki Magic (Skierpage, Carl, etc.)
    • Other things; cool tools? Great insights! (Gary, Ben, Various People Who Are All Named Chris)

General concerns

  • Concerns about organization/communication (Mel: I think these concerns are right now too generic for us to address, but we should certainly keep them in mind.)
  • Will local organization of test groups scale?

Current OLPC testing efforts

  • Things that we know will need software QA: what's the gameplan?
    • 8.2.1 interim release (testing managed by Mel, Mel to present the current status/plan) Gameplan:
      • 17 bugs, see http://dev.laptop.org/report/38
      • Immediate next step: 5 in the stage where we can test them (test in build)
      • Immediate next next step: check with the committer of the patch (deepak, etc.) and see if there are areas of potential regression to test around
      • If There Is Time: regression risk analysis for "add to release" tickets (2), but this is lower-hanging fruit.
      • Question: How does this interact with triage?
      • Question: What criteria do you want for us to set for QA signoffs? (Who can sign off, etc?)
For 8.2.1, Ed is the signoff person.
    • 9.1.0 release (testing managed by... migration to Fedora!)
  • Acceptance testing at deployments: Something we haven't done a lot of yet
  • What are the other things that will need QA in the near future? the not so near future?
  • What kind of tools and info access are needed to carry out that testing?
  • What resources can OLPC provide community testers with?
  • How can we encourage local testing groups like the one in Welly to form up?
  • And more?

Tools

  • semantic mediawiki test cases and test reporting forms. This is... functional, but sort of awkward. Potential to explore alternative solutions - not sure if we have manpower to allocate this yet, but if this is a priority for you, I'll make it so. (Alternative: spreadsheets, which Mel is not particularly psyched about, but sure.)
  • skierpage, carl, gary, cjl have been particularly helpful in this area, thank you!

People

  • Do you have minimum requirements for people contributing to the 8.2.1 (and future) test efforts?
  • I don't.
  • Big focus of community test: training/teaching newcomers. A lot of testing seems to be learned by people on the fly anyway, let's see if we can step that up.

equipment

  • Do volunteers have access to large enough testbeds to do, say, 50 XOs + XS testing? (Interim solution: visit 1cc and use their testbeds, but this is suboptimal to say the least.)
  • I am assuming that we will operate out of the testbeds at 1cc for 8.2.1 by default, and that I'll come in / send in local volunteers to use this testbed. Is this ok?
  • I count 118 "test" XOs around 1cc. Who is responsible for them now?
  • Request: that we get 500 XOs allocated to community testing, in the form of 5 Change The World deployment shipments, one per month for the first 5 months of 2009 (Jan-May). Mchua will take personal responsibility for making sure (or finding someone who you'll be comfortable with making sure) these XOs will be allocated, tracked, and results from the groups receiving them made useful to OLPC in a way that OLPC (Ed, most likely) will be happy with.
    • Usage:
      • 400 of these XOs should seed 8 large-scale dedicated system testbeds (50 XOs per testbed) at engineering colleges or other institutions (in particular, with RF equipment). Minimum of one per continent with a deployment, and one per type of environment (urban, rural, etc.)
      • The remaining 100 XOs can be distributed in smaller (10 XO, perhaps) beds to groups without this equipment but who wish to specialize in a particular type of testing that relies on XOs being present - power, for example.
      • We are close to having groups formally lined up to take the first large-scale testbed on: UWMadison, and possibly SFSU. Oceania would be an easy second spot, possibly followed by a deployment support community in Peru, Uruguay, or Paraguay - note that Madison is solid, but the rest of them are bigger guesses as to where I think we'd start.)
    • Cost to OLPC: If $21,900 is enough to fund shipping to a single Change The World deployment, then $21,900x5 = $109,500 is enough for 5, distributed across 5 months,
  • Special super extra bonus: community/travel/shipping funds would be fantastic; even better would be permission to ask for funds on behalf of ourselves (for instance, say Gary wanted to spend a week working at the testbed nearest to him, right before a release - how could this trip be funded?)

coordination with upstream testing

  • Fedora (Mel does not know very much about Fedora QA, or if this handoff has been managed yet, or if the responsibility needs to be picked up.) Reference: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/QA
  • Sugar Labs: should we be moving Activity (and other) testing upstream to Sugar Labs (note Sugar Labs does not test; they have a bug squad, see http://sugarlabs.org/go/BugSquad.)

Community infrastructure collab

Work out how to coordinate efforts with Fedora's Community Infrastructure group. Streamlining discussion, testing, and more. How do we build a lasting infrastructure so that local groups can carry out their own education projects / help empower projects in their communities? How can we share knowledge and inspiration across different types and styles of education efforts using Sugar and XO? What is the role for a strong research community in building infrastructure (including funding and visibility)? Specifics:

  • community processes that have worked and that have not, effective arms of local organizations (in PR, in event organization, in design, in school or uni outreach)
  • what engagement programs are most important? OLPC has contrib programs but doesn't send swag kits. Have the XOs for Fedora groups been useful? Would more be? Is sticker famine fatal? And more.
  • how should we follow up with ongoing project maintainers? surveys, emails, pairing up, mentoring.
  • how should we make best use of Summer of Code and other regular interns? Division of labor and effort; what is upstream and what is not.
  • Roadshows : how to show off the best of both Fedora and OLPC with a compact kit and demo materials. Notes from the field -- from Diane, Mel, and more.
--Sj talk 19:24, 5 January 2009 (UTC)
Follow up owner - SJ
Time needed: 90 minutes
Discussion leaders - SJ, Holt, GDK?

Moodle and Content

Above all we need free (CC or equivalent) educational content aimed at primary school students. This content should be deliverable by Moodle (or what is a Moodle for?). It needs a host (school.sugarlabs.org or ...). We need to energize the community to contribute. Possible contributors (university faculty and students, deployments, G1G1 owners, ....). Possible sources (existing Moodle courses repurposed, currwiki, connexions, Open Learning, WGBH).

Time needed: 60 minutes
Discussion leaders - Tony Anderson and interested volunteers

Moodle and Content [discuss building host for open educational resources deliverable via the schoolserver and Moodle - Tony Anderson]

List of Presentations for Download